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Preparation and Photocatalytic Performance of Bi5O7I/PANI Composites
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WANG Lu Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
LI Xi Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China chemlixi@whut.edu.cn 
TANG Zi-Cong Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
ZHOU Nan Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
YU Zheng-Song Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
DONG Yong-Zhi Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
LI Xiao-Zheng Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
WEI Deng-Gui Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
DONG Yu-Lin Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
LI Quan-Hua Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
LIU Peng Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China  
Abstract: Polyaniline (PANI) was prepared by chemical oxidative polymerization and Bi5O7I/PANI composites were prepared by the hydrothermal method. The prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The photocatalytic performance of Bi5O7I/PANI composites were evaluated by the degradation of RhB under the visible light irradiation. The experiment results showed that all the composites exhibited the higher degradation efficiency than Bi5O7I. When the loading of PANI was 5%(w/w), the catalytic efficiency was the best. The reaction rate constant was about 3.9 times higher than that of Bi5O7I within 60 min. The results of trapping experiments indicated that superoxide radical and holes are the main active species in the photodegradation process. The loading of PANI could expand the visible light range and enhance the light absorption. Moreover, the suitable energy structure could inhibit the recombination efficiency of photo-generated electron-hole.
Keywords: photocatalysis  Bi5O7I  PANI  composites  ultraviolet-visible spectra
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WANG Lu,LI Xi,TANG Zi-Cong,ZHOU Nan,YU Zheng-Song,DONG Yong-Zhi,LI Xiao-Zheng,WEI Deng-Gui,DONG Yu-Lin,LI Quan-Hua,LIU Peng.Preparation and Photocatalytic Performance of Bi5O7I/PANI Composites[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2019,35(2):271-276.
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Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry