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Preparation and Photoelectrochemical Catalytic Properties of Porous Silicon/TiO2 Nanowires Photoanodes
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHAO Yi-Ming School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
YANG Ji-Kai School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China jikaiyang0625@163.com 
MA Fu-Zhe Department of Nephrology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China mafuzhe2002@163.com 
CHEN Zhang-Xiao-Xiong School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
WEI Zi-Juan School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
ZHANG Yu-Fei School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
CHENG Ming School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
YANG Xue School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
XIAO Nan School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
WANG Guo-Zheng School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
WANG Xin School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China  
HUANG Ke-Ke State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China  
Abstract: n-Type porous silicon were prepared by metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) and then the porous Si/TiO2 nanowires photoanodes were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. Samples were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the macrospore size of the porous Si increases from about 0.1 to 0.4 μm with the increasing of etching time. Porous Si/TiO2 nanowires corresponded primarily to rutile phase and slight traces of anatase. The results showed that porous Si/TiO2 nanowires sample with etching for 35 min had the highest anti-reflectivity the corresponding photoanode showed the best photocurrent (photocurrent density) under simulated solar light. In addition, the photoelectric catalysis results showed that porous Si/TiO2 nanowires with etching for 35 min at 1.5 V showed the best catalytic activities, which is attributed to the anti-reflection, heterogeneous effect and window effect.
Keywords: silicon  hydrothermal synthesis  water splitting  photolysis
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ZHAO Yi-Ming,YANG Ji-Kai,MA Fu-Zhe,CHEN Zhang-Xiao-Xiong,WEI Zi-Juan,ZHANG Yu-Fei,CHENG Ming,YANG Xue,XIAO Nan,WANG Guo-Zheng,WANG Xin,HUANG Ke-Ke.Preparation and Photoelectrochemical Catalytic Properties of Porous Silicon/TiO2 Nanowires Photoanodes[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2019,35(4):613-620.
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Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry