四(三苯基氧膦)高氯酸钕合乙醇配合物的合成及结构测定
SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF DIPERCHLO- R ATO-TETR AKIS (TRIPHEN YL PHOSPHINE OXIDE) NEODYMIUM MONO-PERCHLORATE COMPLEX CONTAINING ONE ETHANOL OLECULE OF SOLVATION
作者单位
范海福 中国科学院物理所 
刘一苇 中国科学院物理所 
周平 中国科学技术大学结构分析中心 
石磊 中国科学技术大学结构分析中心 
黄春辉 北京大学化学系 
徐荣芳 北京大学化学系 
徐小杰 北京大学化学系 
徐光宪 北京大学化学系 
摘要: 合成了Nd(ClO4)3·4phP=O·C2H5OH配合物,用四园衍射仪测定了它的分子及晶体结构,此晶体属三斜晶系P1空间群,晶胞参数为:a=13.475(61)Å;b=15.003(15)Å;c=18.697(15)Å;α=85.44(7);β=78.49(24)°;γ=83.13(26)°;V=3671.2Å,分子由99个非氢原子组成,实际上分子可分为三个部分即:配阳离子[Nd(ClO4)2·4phPO]+;阴离子ClO4和溶剂合分子C2H5OH配阳离子的钕与八个氧配位,四个氧来自双齿配位的ClO4,四个氧来自四个ph3PO,八个配位氧组成三角十二面体。
关键词: 三苯基氧  高氯酸盐  希土配合物    晶体结构
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目
Abstract: A mixed ligand neodymium complex, [Nd(ClO4)24ph3PO]ClO4·C2H5OH, has been synthesized, and its crystal and molecular structure have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction technique with a four circle diffractometer. The crystal is triclinic with space group P 1. The unit cell parameters are as follpws:a= 13.475(61) A α=85.44(7)°b=15.003(15)Å β= 78.49(24) °c= 18.697(15)Å γ= 83.13(26)°Z=2 V= 3671.21Å3 dcale = 1.445g/cm3 F(000) = 1578e This complex contains ninety-nine nonhydrogeu atoms and consists of three parts:(1)a cation complex [Nd(ClO4)2·4ph3PO]+, (2) a ClO4- anion and (3) a solvent molecule, C2H5OH. The neodymium atom is coordinated to eight oxygen atoms, of which four from two bidentate ClO4- and the other four from the four ph3PO ligands. The eight coordinated oxygen atoms take a distorted delta dodecahedron arrangement around the central neodymium atom.
Keywords: triphenyl phosphine oxide  mono-perchlorate  rare earth complex  neodymium  crystal structure
投稿时间:1987-12-17 
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范海福,刘一苇,周平,石磊,黄春辉,徐荣芳,徐小杰,徐光宪.四(三苯基氧膦)高氯酸钕合乙醇配合物的合成及结构测定[J].无机化学学报,1988,4(2):10-20.
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