链型含醇羟基N3O2配体Zn(Ⅱ)和Cu(Ⅱ)配合物催化对-硝基苯酚乙酸酯水解研究
Hydrolysis of p-Nitrophenyl Acetate Promoted by Cu (Ⅱ) and Zn (Ⅱ) Complexes of an Alkoxyl-Containing Ligand with N3O2 Donor Set
作者单位
解永树 中国科技大学化学系, 合肥 230026 
薛奕 中国科技大学化学系, 合肥 230026 
林瑞森 浙江大学化学系, 杭州 310027 
刘清亮 中国科技大学化学系, 合肥 230026 
摘要: 合成了链型五齿配体N-(2-羟乙基)-N″-(2-羟基苄基)-二乙烯三胺(HL),通过元素分析、IR和1HNMR等手段进行了表征。用pH电位滴定法,在25±0.1℃,I=0.10(KNO3)条件下,测定了配体的质子化常数以及配体与Cu(Ⅱ)和Zn(Ⅱ)配位反应平衡常数。讨论了配体与金属离子的配位情况,得到了配位酚羟基和水的离解常数。运用分光光度法,在pH=7.0-9.0范围内,研究了配合物催化对硝基苯酚乙酸酯(NA)水解动力学,得到了NA酯水解的配合物催化速率常数kc.结果表明,Cu(Ⅱ)与配体的氨基和酚羟基配位,生成四配位配合物,配位酚羟基的pKa值为4.79,对NA酯水解基本上没有催化效果;而Zn(Ⅱ)则可以分别与配体的三个氨基,一个酚羟基和一个溶剂水分子配位,形成五配位配合物,配位酚羟基和水的pKa分别为5.99和9.17,催化NA酯水解时,存在Zn(Ⅱ)…-OH和酸羟基的协同作用,有很好的催化效果,pH为9.0时,kc可达8.50×10-2mol-1·L·s-1.
关键词: Zn(Ⅱ)配合物  Cu(Ⅱ)配合物  催化动力学  酶模拟物
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.29773041)
Abstract: Pentadentate chain ligand N-(2-hydroxylbenzyl)-N"-(2-hydroxyethyl)-diethylenetriamine (HL) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR.By pH potentiometric titration, profanation constants of the ligand and equilibria constants of Cu (Ⅱ) and Zn (Ⅱ) complexation with the ligand have been determined.The dissociation constant for the phenoxyl and water in the complexes were obtained.The kinetics of p-nitrophenyl acetate (NA) hydrolysis catalyzed by the complexes was determined spectrophotometrically at 250.1 and at pH7.0~9.0, and the second-rate constants kc for NA hydrolysis were obtained.The experimental results indicate that the ligand coordinate with Cu (Ⅱ) yielding four-coordinated complex with three amino groups and the phenoxyl coordinated, and the dissociation constant pKa value for the phenoxyl is 4.79, with no catalysis on NA hydrolysis.The complex of the ligand with Zn(Ⅱ) has an additional water coordinated at the fifth coordination site.And the p Ka values for the phenoxyl and the water are 5.99 and 9.17 respectively.In the catalysis process of NA hydrolysis, the coordinated hydroxide Zn(Ⅱ) ...-OH and the alkoxyl group act cooperatively, which represents the characteristics of catalysis for alkaline phosphotase and thus has strong catalytic ability.At pH9.0, kc reaches 8.50×10-2mol-1L·s-1.
Keywords: Zn(Ⅱ)  complexes Cu(Ⅱ)  complexes catalytic kinetics enzyme mimics
投稿时间:2000-01-21 修订日期:2000-03-17
摘要点击次数:  1090
全文下载次数:  1020
解永树,薛奕,林瑞森,刘清亮.链型含醇羟基N3O2配体Zn(Ⅱ)和Cu(Ⅱ)配合物催化对-硝基苯酚乙酸酯水解研究[J].无机化学学报,2000,16(5):745-750.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
Support information: