助剂的引入对多组分V-Cs-Cu-Tl催化剂反应性能的影响
The Effect of Adding Promoters on the Reaction Properties of V-Cs-Cu-Tl Catalyst
作者单位
陈敏 浙江大学化学系, 杭州310028 
郑小明 浙江大学化学系, 杭州310028 
摘要: 在钒基催化剂上考察了助剂铯、铜、铊的引入对制取对叔丁基苯甲醛的反应性能的影响,并用扫描电镜、ICP等技术对其进行了表征。实验结果表明添加助剂铯后,目的产物对叔丁基苯甲醛的选择性提高,而对叔丁基甲苯的转化率影响不大;添加铜后对反应活性和选择性提高都有利;添加铊后的催化剂反应性能更优于添加其它助剂,获得了转化率大于12mol%、选择性大于80mol%的好结果,该催化剂稳定运转365小时后催化性能保持不变,是一种很有工业应用前景的催化剂。
关键词: 助剂  对叔丁基苯甲醛  反应性能
基金项目: 
Abstract: In this paper, the effect of different promoters on the vapor phase selective reaction of p-tert-butyl toluene to p-tert-butyl benzaldelyde has been studied.The catalytic properties of the V-Cs-Cu-Tl Catalyst are also tested.The SEM, ICP technology is applied in the study to investigate the surface composition of the catalysts.In the results it is found that the selectivity of p-tert-butyl benzaldelyde increases with the Cs adding but the conversion of p-tert-butyl toluene effects stightly.However the additive Cu is advantage to both the conversion and the selectivity.On V-Cs-Cu-Tl Catalyst the excellent result that conversion of p-tert-butyl toluene and the selectivity of p-tert-butyl benzaldelyde reach above 12mol% and 80mol% respectively is gained.After runing 365 hours, the catalyst still possesses good catalytic ability.So this research has achieved some novelty and originality.
Keywords: promoter  p-tert-butyl benzaldelyde  reaction property
投稿时间:2000-12-11 修订日期:2001-03-12
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陈敏,郑小明.助剂的引入对多组分V-Cs-Cu-Tl催化剂反应性能的影响[J].无机化学学报,2001,17(3):378-382.
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