单核锌双卟啉配合物构象平衡的理论研究及光谱分析
Theoretic Conformation Analysis and Spectroscopic Properties of Alkoxy-Linked Dimeric Porphyrins
作者单位
任奇志 上海交通大学化学化工学院,上海 200240
南开大学化学系,天津 300071 
朱志昂 南开大学化学系,天津 300071 
王曙光 上海交通大学化学化工学院,上海 200240 
计亮年 中山大学化学系,广州 510275 
陈荣悌 南开大学化学系,天津 300071 
摘要: 合成了一系列以不同长度柔韧链相连的p/p型单核锌双卟啉配合物。选用Tripos力场,利用分子动力学模拟退火和分子力学构象搜索相结合的方法对该系列双卟啉进行了能量优化和构象分析。理论计算结果表明:该类双卟啉稳定存在的最低能量构象为叠合式,最高能量构象为伸展式,并存在一系列的中间能量构象;双卟啉分子内π-π作用和能量转移与双卟啉存在的两种主要构象密切相关;分析了分子内π-π作用的本质。运用不同光谱测试手段验证了理论计算结果: 利用可见和相应二阶导数吸收光谱研究了双卟啉主要存在的叠合式和伸展式构象,通过红外光谱观察了对双卟啉构象和卟啉环间π-π作用较为敏感的吸收谱带;利用荧光光谱计算了双卟啉的分子内能量转移效率。
关键词: 单核锌双卟啉配合物 构象分析 分子力学 Tripos力场
基金项目: 
Abstract: A series of zinc porphyrin dimers have been synthesized and characterized. Conformation analysis and π-π interaction estimated value were performed using molecular mechanics conformation search and molecular dynamics simulated annealing methods (in Tripos force field, SYBYL computation). Conformation equilibrium, intramolec-ular π-π interaction and energy transfer have also been investigated in detail via various spectroscopic methods: Visible adsorption and second-derivative adsorption, IR, and fluorescence spectrum. The theoretic viable lowest energy conformations greatly coincide with spectroscopic data. The porphyrin dimers were mainly existed in ex-tended and folded conformations, as the increase of the side chain length, the π-π folded degree and in-tramolecular energy transfer increase gradually.
Keywords: zinc porphyrin dimers conformation analysis molecular mechanics tripos force field
 
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任奇志,朱志昂,王曙光,计亮年,陈荣悌.单核锌双卟啉配合物构象平衡的理论研究及光谱分析[J].无机化学学报,2002,18(4):335-341.
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