纳米碳酸锌的制备和热分解动力学参数的测定
Preparation of Nanosized Zinc Carbonate and its Kinetic Parameters of Thermal Decomposition
作者单位
冯悦兵 南京师范大学材料科学实验室化学与环境科学学院南京 210097 
卢文庆 南京师范大学材料科学实验室化学与环境科学学院南京 210097 
曹剑瑜 南京师范大学材料科学实验室化学与环境科学学院南京 210097 
蔡政 南京大学固体微结构物理国家重点实验室南京 210093 
王鹏飞 南京大学固体微结构物理国家重点实验室南京 210093 
摘要: 
关键词: 纳米碳酸锌 纳米反应器 活化能 反应级数 粒度分布
基金项目: 
Abstract: Nanosized zinc carbonate was prepared in the droplet of nano-reactor based on microemusion. The influences of the concentration of the surfactant and reactant on the diameter of nanoparticles were studied and the kinetic pa-rameters of thermal decomposition reaction were determined. It can be shown from experimental results, the di-ameter of the droplet in the microemulsion which have dissolved reactant zinc nitrate and sal volatile is between 4.9nm and 7.7nm, 6.2nm and 12.4nm, respectively. Nanosized zinc carbonate prepared by the method of mi-croemusion has shown good dispersion, narrow distribution and light agglomeration. The particle size of nanosized zinc carbonate is between 5nm and 40nm, and its kinetic parameters of thermal decomposition reaction-activation energy E and reaction order n are 110kJ·mol-1 and 0.9, respectively.
Keywords: nanosized zinc carbonate nano-reactor activation energy reaction order particle size distribution
 
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冯悦兵,卢文庆,曹剑瑜,蔡政,王鹏飞.纳米碳酸锌的制备和热分解动力学参数的测定[J].无机化学学报,2003,19(4):428-432.
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