透明PANI/ATO杂化导电薄膜的制备与表征
Preparation and Characterization of Transparent and Conductive PANI/ATO Hybrid Films
作者单位
林毅 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院超细材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室上海 200237 
陈奇 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院超细材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室上海 200237
华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院无机材料系上海 200237 
宋鹂 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院无机材料系上海 200237 
侯凤珍 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院无机材料系上海 200237 
陆剑英 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院无机材料系上海 200237 
摘要: 以聚苯胺和掺锑的氧化锡作为主要原料、采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了新型有机-无机杂化的透明导电薄膜,薄膜的可见光透过率为80%以上、电导率达到1~10 S·cm-1。着重研究了制备过程中热处理温度、引入水量以及浸涂液浓度对薄膜的结构、可见光透过率和电导率的影响。确定了薄膜的最佳工艺条件为: 热处理温度为300 ℃、引入水量为Rw = 12、浸涂液的浓度为114 g·L-1。浸涂液的粘度可在长达25 d的时间内保持稳定。
关键词: 有机-无机杂化  溶胶-凝胶法  透明导电膜
基金项目: 
Abstract: New organic-inorganic hybrid films with relative high conductivity and good optical transmittance were synthesized by polymerization of antimony-doped tin oxide in the presence of polyaniline via a sol-gel method. Visible light transmittance of the obtained film was over 80%, and its conductivity reached 1~10 S·cm-1. The effects of heat treatment, water content and concentration of solutions on the structure, transmittance and conductivity of the hybrid films were investigated. The optimized preparation conditions are as follows: the heating temperature of 300 ℃, water content Rw of 12 and the concentration of the solution being 114 g·L-1. The viscosity of the dipping solution was almost unchanged during 25 days.
Keywords: organic-inorganic hybrid  sol-gel method  transparent and conductive film
 
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林毅,陈奇,宋鹂,侯凤珍,陆剑英.透明PANI/ATO杂化导电薄膜的制备与表征[J].无机化学学报,2006,22(3):459-463.
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