MoO3氧化物掺杂改善LiFePO4 / 乙炔黑电化学性能研究
Research of LiFePO4 / Acetylene Electrochemical Performance by Doping MoO3
作者单位
章明 南开大学新能源材料化学研究所天津 300071 
焦丽芳 南开大学新能源材料化学研究所天津 300071 
袁华堂 南开大学新能源材料化学研究所天津 300071 
赵明 南开大学新能源材料化学研究所天津 300071 
王永梅 南开大学新能源材料化学研究所天津 300071 
摘要: 采用MoO3氧化物前驱物对磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)进行少量的掺杂,并用XRD、SEM、CV及恒流充放电测试对产物进行了研究。研究表明,少量的掺杂并未影响到LiFePO4的晶体结构,但却能够在一定程度上改善LiFePO4的电化学性能。其中650 ℃焙烧的1% Mo掺杂的LiFePO4材料性能较好,该材料在以0.2 C的倍率充放电时,充放电曲线具有平稳的电压平台和较大的充放电容量,首次放电容量能达到
关键词: 磷酸铁锂  金属氧化物  掺杂  电化学性能
基金项目: 
Abstract: Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) containing low concentration ion dopants was prepared by mixing precursors with metal oxides (MoO3). The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, cyclic voltammetry and scanning electron microscope, and their electrochemical performances were investigated including cycling behavior and current discharging. The results indicate that the Mo6+ dopant does not affect the structure of the material, but improves its kinetics in terms of capacity delivery and cycle performance in certain extent. The capability of LiFePO4 doped with 1.0% Mo calcined at 650 ℃ are better than that of samples calcined at 550 ℃ and 750 ℃. When batteries are cycled at a rate of 0.2 C, the charge and discharge curves show flat work voltages and large capacities, the first discharge capacity is 143 mAh·g-1, after 50 cycles , the capacity of sample still possesses 129 mAh·g-1 which shows preferable electrochemical performance. In addition, the sample doped with acetylene shows better capacity of 158 mAh·g-1 in first discharge and stable cycleability by possessing 145 mAh·g-1 after 50 cycles, the capacity fade is neglectable. When the charge-discharge rate is increased to 0.5 C and 1.0 C, the sample doped with acetylene shows capacity of 145 mAh·g-1 and 130 mAh·g-1, respectively.
Keywords: lithium iron phosphate  metal oxide  ion doping  electrochemical performance
 
摘要点击次数:  949
全文下载次数:  1317
章明,焦丽芳,袁华堂,赵明,王永梅.MoO3氧化物掺杂改善LiFePO4 / 乙炔黑电化学性能研究[J].无机化学学报,2006,22(5):839-844.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
Support information: