两种一维链铜配合物的合成与晶体结构
Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Two 1D Chain-like Copper(Ⅱ) Complexes
作者单位
夏军 南开大学化学系天津 300071 
张明 南开大学化学系天津 300071 
赵斌 南开大学化学系天津 300071 
程鹏 南开大学化学系天津 300071 
摘要: 本文分别用N,N′-二(2-吡啶基)-2,6-吡啶二酰胺(H2L)和2-吡啶酸得到了2种具有一维链结构的铜配合物。通过X-射线单晶衍射,测定了晶体的结构。配合物1,{Cu3L2(C4H4O4)·10H2O}n,属于三斜晶系,空间群是P1,晶胞参数如下:a=0.706(1) nm,b=1.113(8) nm,c=1.288(7) nm,α=110.810(5)°,β=90.422(6)°,γ=101.183(6)°,V=0.926 2(2) nm3Z=1。配合物2,{Cu(pic)2·2H2O}n,也属于三斜晶系,空间群是P1,晶胞参数如下:a=0.513(6) nm,b=0.765(0) nm,c=0.924(6) nm,α=74.839(4)°,β=84.386(5)°,γ=71.401(5)°,V=0.332 3(0) nm3Z=1。通过分子中未配位的水分子的氢键作用,配合物1构成了1个三维结构;而配合物2通过弱配位键作用形成了一维的链状结构。CCDC:603470,1;608265,2
关键词: 铜配合物  晶体结构  一维链结构  弱相互作用
基金项目: 
Abstract: Two 1D chain-like copper(Ⅱ) complexes were obtained by using N,N′-Bis(2-pyridyl)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide (H2L) and picolinic acid. X-ray crystal structure analysis was carried out to determine the crystal structures. The crystal of the complex 1, {Cu3L2(C4H4O4)·10H2O}n, belongs to triclinic system, with space group P1, a=0.706(1) nm, b=1.113(8) nm, c=1.288(7) nm, α=110.810(5)°, β=90.422(6)°, γ=101.183(6)°, V=0.926 2(2) nm3, Z=1; The crystal of the complex 2, {Cu(pic)2·2H2O}n, (Hpic=picolinic acid) belongs to triclinic system with space group P1, a=0.513(6) nm, b=0.765(0) nm, c=0.924(6) nm, α=74.839(4)°, β=84.386(5)°, γ=71.401(5)°, V=0.332 3(0) nm3, Z=1. 1 exhibits a 3D structure by hydrogen bonds formed among uncoordinated water molecules; whereas the complex 2 forms a 1D chain-like structure constructed by weak coordination bonds. CCDC: 603470, 1; 608265, 2.
Keywords: copper(Ⅱ) complexes  crystal structure  1D chain-like structure  weak interaction
 
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夏军,张明,赵斌,程鹏.两种一维链铜配合物的合成与晶体结构[J].无机化学学报,2006,22(8):1406-1410.
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