配合物[Cu2(C4H2O6)(Phen)2(H2O)]·8H2O的合成、晶体结构和抗菌活性(英文)
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antibacterial Activity of Binuclear Copper(II) Complex [Cu2(C4H2O6)(Phen)2(H2O)]·8H2O
作者单位
冯丽霞 安徽工程科技学院生物化学工程系芜湖 241000 
唐定兴 安徽工程科技学院生物化学工程系芜湖 241000 
摘要: 在pH≈10的乙醇-水溶液中以硫酸铜、酒石酸和邻菲咯啉反应合成了分子式为[Cu2(C4H2O6)(Phen)2(H2O)]·8H2O的配合物单晶。用X-射线单晶衍射测定了晶体结构,并研究了配合物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌的抗菌活性。晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P21。标题化合物为双核铜配合物,2个铜原子配位数不同。Cu(1)是五配位的,具有扭曲的四方锥结构,5个配位原子分别是酒石酸的去质子的羟基氧和羧基氧、邻菲咯啉的2个氮原子及1个水分子的氧原子。Cu(2)为四配位的,配位原子分别是酒石酸的去质子的羟基氧和羧基氧和邻菲咯啉的2个氮原子。分子中Cu(1)…Cu(2)间的距离为0.354 8 nm。存在分子内邻菲咯啉-邻菲咯啉的面—面π-π相互作用,面间距为0.381 3 nm。配合物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌具有较强的抗菌活性。
关键词: 铜配合物  酒石酸  邻菲咯啉  晶体结构  抗菌活性
基金项目: 
Abstract: The title complex [Cu2(C4H2O6)(Phen)2(H2O)]·8H2O (where phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, C4H6O6 is tartaric acid) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in the monoclinic sys-tem, space group P21 with a=0.716 52(6) nm, b=2.205 44(17) nm, c=1.067 83(11) nm, β=102.595(5)°, V=1.646 8(3) nm3, Z=2, Dc=1.605 g·cm-3, Mr=795.69, μ(Mo Kα)=1.369 mm-1, F(000)=820, the final R=0.034 1 and wR=0.062 2 for 5 613 observed reflections[I>2σ(I)]. The complex is a binuclear copper compound, and the two Cu(II) atoms are in different coordination environments. The Cu(1) atom is five-coordinated with distorted square pyramid geometry, whereas the Cu(2) atom assumes the coordination geometry of a distorted square plane. The distance of Cu(1)…Cu(2) is 0.354 8 nm. In addition, there exist intramolecular π-π stacking interactions between two phen rings with the interplanar distance of 0.381 3 nm. The complex has a good effect against E. Coli, S. Aureus and B. Subtilis. CCDC: 634855.
Keywords: copper(II) complex  tartaric acid  1,10-phenanthroline  crystal structure  antibacterial activity
 
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冯丽霞,唐定兴.配合物[Cu2(C4H2O6)(Phen)2(H2O)]·8H2O的合成、晶体结构和抗菌活性(英文)[J].无机化学学报,2007,23(4):635-639.
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