炭载Ru-Fe催化剂对直接甲酸燃料电池中氧还原的电催化性能研究
Electrocatalytic Performance of Carbon Supported Ru-Fe Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction in Direct Formic Acid Fuel Cell
作者单位
贾羽洁 江苏省生物功能材料重点实验室南京师范大学化学与环境科学学院南京 210097 
曹 爽 江苏省生物功能材料重点实验室南京师范大学化学与环境科学学院南京 210097 
唐亚文 江苏省生物功能材料重点实验室南京师范大学化学与环境科学学院南京 210097 
陆天虹 江苏省生物功能材料重点实验室南京师范大学化学与环境科学学院南京 210097 
摘要: 研究了作为直接甲酸燃料电池(DFAFC)阴极催化剂的炭载Ru(Ru/C)和炭载Ru-Fe(Ru-Fe/C)催化剂对氧还原的电催化性能和抗甲酸能力。发现Ru-Fe/C催化剂对氧还原的电催化活性要远好于Ru/C催化剂。进一步的研究发现,只有与Ru形成合金的Fe才能提高Ru/C催化剂对氧还原的电催化活性。另外,Ru-Fe/C催化剂对甲酸氧化没有电催化活性。因此,Ru-Fe/C催化剂也有很好的抗甲酸能力。所以,Ru-Fe/C催化剂适合作为DFAFC的阴极催化剂。
关键词: Ru/C催化剂  Ru-Fe/C催化剂  酸处理  氧还原电催化性能
基金项目: 
Abstract: The electrocatalytic performances of the Ru/C and Ru-Fe/C catalysts for the oxygen reduction and high formic acid tolerance ability were investigated. It was found that the electrocatalytic activity of the Ru-Fe/C catalyst is much higher than that of the Ru/C catalyst for the oxygen reduction. It was further found that only alloying Fe with Ru can increase the electrocatalytic activity of the Ru/C catalyst for the oxygen reduction. In addition, The Ru-Fe/C catalyst has no electrocatalytic activity for the formic acid oxidation. Thus, the Ru-Fe/C has the high formic acid tolerance ability. Therefore, the Ru-Fe/C catalyst is suitable to be used as cathode catalyst in DFAFC.
Keywords: carbon supported Ru catalyst  carbon supported Ru-Fe catalyst  acid treatment  electrocatalytic performance for oxygen reduction
 
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贾羽洁,曹 爽,唐亚文,陆天虹.炭载Ru-Fe催化剂对直接甲酸燃料电池中氧还原的电催化性能研究[J].无机化学学报,2009,25(4):674-678.
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