H2S在立方ZrO2(110)面的吸附与解离
Density Functional Theory Study of H2S Adsorption and Decomposition on Cubic ZrO2(110) Surface
作者单位
杨亚丽 福州大学化学系福州 350108 
陈文凯 福州大学化学系福州 350108 
陆春海 中国工程物理研究院绵阳 621900 
郭 欣 华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室武汉 430074 
摘要: 采用量子化学的密度泛函理论方法,探讨了H2S、HS和S在立方ZrO2(110)面上不同吸附位的吸附情况。构型优化的结果表明:在bridge位H2S以垂直底物平面H原子向上、垂直底物平面H原子向下、平行底物平面和hollow位H2S平行底物平面模式吸附在ZrO2(110)面发生解离吸附。SH和S的最佳吸附位分别为桥位和顶位。Mulliken 布局和态密度分析显示S原子的p轨道与Zr原子
关键词: 硫化氢  二氧化锆  密度泛函理论  吸附  解离
基金项目: 
Abstract: The adsorption of H2S, HS and S on the different sites of cubic ZrO2(110) surface has been studies by density functional theory calculation with GGA-PW91 method. The results of geometry optimization indicate that the stable structures of dissociative adsorption are H2S molecules adsorbed on bridge sites and parallel on the hollow site. SH and S were found to prefer bridge sites and top sites, respectively. The analysis of Mulliken population and density of states indicates that p orbital in sulfur interacted with d orbital in zirconium. Complete linear synchronous transit (LST) and quadratic synchronous transit (QST) methods were used to search the transition state for dissociation reaction. The results reveal that H2S dissociated on ZrO2(110) surface and formed hydroxyl and sulfhydryl groups.
Keywords: H2S  ZrO2  density functional theory  adsorption  decomposition
 
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杨亚丽,陈文凯,陆春海,郭 欣.H2S在立方ZrO2(110)面的吸附与解离[J].无机化学学报,2009,25(8):1457-1463.
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