自生核壳结构MnO2的电磁性能及其生长机理研究
Electromagnetic Properties and Growth Mechanism of Manganese Dioxide Powder with Self-grown Core-Shell Structure
作者单位
马 贺 大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院大连 116085 
段玉平 大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院大连 116085 
张 佳 大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院大连 116085 
刘顺华 大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院大连 116085 
冀志江 中国建筑材料科学研究总院北京 100024 
摘要: 采用水热合成法,以(NH4)2S2O8作氧化剂,以MnSO4·H2O为锰源,制备了自生核壳结构MnO2粉体。利用X射线粉末衍射、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、振动样品磁强计和热重分析对产物进行成分、晶型、形貌、磁性能和热稳定性分析,并通过电磁参数的测试对产物的电磁特性以及电磁波损耗机制进行阐述。结果表明:所制得粉体是直径3~5 μm的核壳结构海胆球形MnO2,其复介电常数实部在8.40~5.35,虚部在2.66~2.07;复磁导率实部和虚部都很小,分别在1.04~1.14和0.03~0.21范围内。最后分析了核壳结构MnO2的电磁波损耗机制以及热稳定性能。
关键词: MnO2  核壳结构  电磁特性  生长机制
基金项目: 
Abstract: MnO2 powder with self-grown core-shell structure was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis using(NH4)2S2O8 as the oxidizing agent and MnSO4·H2O as the Mn source. The composition, crystal shape, morphology, magnetic characteristic and thermal stability of the samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), vibrating sample magnetometry(VSM) and thermogravimetric analysis(TG, DTA), respectively. In addition, the electromagnetic properties and microwave loss mechanism of MnO2 specimens are discussed based on the tested electromagnetic parameters, such as the dielectric constant and permeability. The results show that MnO2 powders have a self-grown core-shell structure with diameters of 3~5 μm, the real and the imaginary part of the complex relative permittivity are 8.40~5.35 and 2.66~2.07, respectively, whereas the real and imaginary part of the complex permeability are as small as 1.04~1.14 and 0.03~0.21, respectively. Finally, the microwave loss mechanism and the thermally stable performance of MnO2 with core-shell structure are suggested.
Keywords: manganese dioxide  core-shell structure  electromagnetic properties  growth mechanism
 
摘要点击次数:  1566
全文下载次数:  2265
马 贺,段玉平,张 佳,刘顺华,冀志江.自生核壳结构MnO2的电磁性能及其生长机理研究[J].无机化学学报,2009,25(12):2119-2123.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
Support information: