Fecore-Ptshell/C核壳型纳米催化剂电催化还原氧的性能 |
Performance of Fecore-Ptshell/C for Electrocatalytic Reduction of Oxygen |
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摘要: 应用两步化学还原法合成不同壳层厚度的Fecore-Ptshell纳米粒子,并用SEM、TEM、EDS和XRD手段对其进行物理表征,应用动电位、交流阻抗和循环伏安法进行氧还原电催化活性及抗甲醇性测试。结果表明,样品Fecore-Ptshell纳米颗粒粒径分布集中,其中Fecore,1-Ptshell,0.5平均值为50 nm,核芯直径约34 nm,壳层厚度约8 nm;与Pt/C相比,Fecore-Ptshell/C对氧还原的催化活性和抗甲醇性明显提高,Fe与Pt原子比为1:0.5的Fecore-Ptshell/C在0.5 mol·L-1 H2SO4中氧还原的最大峰电流密度可达到184.7 mA·mg-1,是相同反应条件下Pt/C电流密度的1.45倍,抗甲醇性显著提高。 |
关键词: Fecore-Ptshell/C 核壳型纳米粒子 氧电还原 抗甲醇性 |
基金项目: |
Abstract: The Fecore-Ptshell nanoparticles with various shell thicknesses were prepared by two-step chemical reduction method, and characterized by SEM, TEM, EDS and XRD. The catalytic activity and methanol-resistance of electrocatalysts were measured by potentiodynamic, AC impedance and cyclic voltammetry. The results show that Fecore-Ptshell nanoparticles have narrow size distribution, the mean particle size of Fecore,1-Ptshell,0.5 is 50 nm, with an Fe core size of 34 nm, a complete Pt shell thickness of 8 nm. The electro-catalytic activity of Fecore-Ptshell/C for the oxygen reduction and the methanol resistance increase more than that of Pt/C. The highest peak current density of Fecore,1-Ptshell,0.5/C reaches 184.7 mA·mg-1 in the solution of 0.5 mol·L-1 H2SO4, which is 1.45 folds higher than that of Pt/C electrocatalyst, indicating dramatically improved methanol-resistance. |
Keywords: Fecore-Ptshell/C core-shell nanoparticle oxygen electro-reduction methanol-resistant property |
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全文下载次数: 1996 |
刘世斌,员娟宁,张忠林,段东红,李一兵,郝晓刚.Fecore-Ptshell/C核壳型纳米催化剂电催化还原氧的性能[J].无机化学学报,2010,26(7):1171-1176. |
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