稀土配位聚合物{(H2prz)[Ln2(pzdc)4(H2O)2]·5H2O}n(Ln=Eu,Tb)的合成、结构和性质
Synthesis, Structure and Properties of Two Lanthanide-Based Coordination Polymers {(H2prz)[Ln2(pzdc)4(H2O)2]·5H2O}n(Ln=Eu, Tb)
作者单位
卢文贯 韶关学院化学系韶关 512005 
刘宏文 韶关学院化学系韶关 512005 
摘要: 以Ln(NO3)3、H2pzdc(2,3-吡嗪-二羧酸)和prz(哌嗪)为原料,在水热条件下得到了2个结构新颖的稀土配位聚合物{(H2prz)[Ln2(pzdc)4(H2O)2]·5H2O}n(Ln=Eu (1),Tb (2))。对它们进行了元素分析、红外光谱、粉末X-射线衍射、热重等分析,并用X-射线衍射测定了它们的单晶结构。2个配合物的晶系都属于三斜晶系,P1 空间群。研究了它们的荧光性质,固体荧光实验测试结果表明,2个配合物在室温下均表现出相应稀土离子的特征荧光发射。
关键词: 稀土(Ⅲ)  配位聚合物  晶体结构  荧光性质
基金项目: 
Abstract: Two novel two-dimensional lanthanide-based coordination polymers {(H2prz)[Ln2(pzdc)4(H2O)2]·5H2O}n(Ln=Eu(1), Tb(2)) were obtained by the hydrothermal reactions of Ln(NO3)3, 2,3-pyrazinedicarboxylic acid (H2pzdc), and piperazine (prz) with 1∶1∶2 mole ratio. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that 1 and 2 are isostructural, and its crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1. For 1, a=0.850 39(5) nm, b=1.032 08(5) nm, c=1.158 97(8) nm, α=66.913(5)°, β=84.216(5)°, γ=81.259(4)°, V=0.923 91(9) nm3, Z=1, Dc=2.125 Mg·m-3, F(000)=582, the final R1=0.028 1, and wR2=0.050 5 for 3 137 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). For 2, a=0.845 59(4) nm, b=1.029 51(6) nm, c=1.155 52(7) nm, α=66.781(6)°, β=84.243(4)°, γ=81.170(5)°, V=0.912 62(9) nm3, Z=1, Dc=2.177 Mg·m-3, F(000)=586, the final R1=0.027 9, and wR2=0.051 1 for 3 120 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). Two coordination polymers display a two-dimensional anionic layer structure of [Ln2(pzdc)4(H2O)2]2-. The adjacent two-dimensional anionic layers are further linked by hydrogen bonding interactions between the H2prz2+, coordinated water molecules and lattice water molecules to form three-dimensional supramolecular structures. 1 and 2 exhibit intense corresponding characteristic luminescence for Eu(Ⅲ) and Tb(Ⅲ) in the solid state at room temperature. CCDC: 752631, 1; 752632, 2.
Keywords: lanthanide  coordination polymer  crystal structure  luminescent property
 
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卢文贯,刘宏文.稀土配位聚合物{(H2prz)[Ln2(pzdc)4(H2O)2]·5H2O}n(Ln=Eu,Tb)的合成、结构和性质[J].无机化学学报,2010,26(8):1450-1456.
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