对位取代苯甲酸与2,2′-联吡啶配体构筑的两种二价铅配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质(英文)
Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Properties of Two Lead (Ⅱ) Complexes with Para-Substituted Benzoic Acid and 2,2′-Bipyridine Co-Ligand
作者单位
杨 娟 河南理工大学理化学院焦作 454003 
缪 娟 河南理工大学理化学院焦作 454003 
戴 俊 河南理工大学理化学院焦作 454003 
杨 磊 河南理工大学理化学院焦作 454003 
张丽娜 河南理工大学理化学院焦作 454003 
摘要: 水热条件下,合成了2个含对位取代苯甲酸和2,2′-联吡啶配体的二价铅配合物[Pb(4-HOBA)2(2,2′-bipy)]·H2O (4-HOBAH =4-hydroxybenzoic acid,2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) (1)及[Pb(4-MBA)2(2,2′-bipy)](4-MBAH=4-methylbenzoic acid) (2),并通过X-射线单晶结构分析、元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、荧光光谱以及热重分析等手段对配合物进行了表征与研究。X-射线单晶结构测定表明,2种晶体的不对称单元中,六配位的二价铅离子分别与来自1个2,2′-联吡啶的2个N原子和2个对位取代苯甲酸的4个O原子螯合。配合物1属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=1.094 83(4) nm,b=1.751 94(6) nm,c=1.204 79(4) nm,β=100.334(2)°,V=2.273 39(14) nm3,Z=4,final R1=0.025 4,wR2=0.067 4。广泛存在的分子间氢键和弱π…π堆积作用将配合物1组装成稳定的三维超分子结构。配合物2属三斜晶系,P1 空间群,a=0.955 10(11) nm,b=1.008 05(12) nm,c=1.324 83(15) nm, α=109.865(1)°,β=97.322(1)°,γ=90.643(1)°,V=1.187 8(2) nm3,Z=2,final R1=0.028 4,wR2=0.050 8。配合物2经由一对Pb…O(0.318 5(2) nm)弱相互作用被组装成二聚体结构,弱的Pb…O相互作用及与配合物1中类似的π…π堆积作用共同构筑了配合物2的三维结构。在配合物12中,铅的6s孤电子均显示了立体化学活性,使配位键分布于半球型区域。同时,两种配合物固体均具有光致发光特性,并在蓝光区有较强发射。
关键词: 铅配合物  4-羟基苯甲酸  4-甲基苯甲酸  晶体结构
基金项目: 
Abstract: Two mononuclear Lead(Ⅱ) complexes [Pb(4-HOBA)2(2,2′-bipy)]·H2O (1) and [Pb(4-MBA)2(2,2′-bipy)] (2) were isolated from the hydrothermal reaction of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (4-HOBAH), 4-methylbenzoic acid (4-MBAH), 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bipy) and Pb(CH3COO)2·3H2O, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, TG and single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. In these two complexes, Pb(Ⅱ) ions are six-coordinated and chelated by two N atoms from one 2,2′-bipy ligand and four O atoms from two para-benzonate ligands. Complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a=1.094 83(4) nm, b=1.751 94(6) nm, c=1.204 79(4) nm, β=100.334(2)°, V=2.273 39(14) nm3, Z=4, final R1=0.025 4, wR2=0.067 4. The extensive hydrogen bonds and weak π…π stacking effects assemble and stabilize the 3D supramolecular structure. Complex 2 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a=0.955 10(11) nm, b=1.008 05(12) nm, c=1.324 83(15) nm, α=109.865(1)°, β=97.322(1)°, γ=90.643(1)°, V=1.187 8(2) nm3, Z=2, final R1=0.028 4, wR2=0.050 8. The complex 2 molecules related by inversion center are organized into dimeric units via a pair of Pb…O interactions of 0.318 5(2) nm. The weak Pb…O interactions and similar π…π stacks with complex 1, construct the complex 2 into a stable three-dimensional supramolecular structure. In both complexes 1 and 2, the 6s lone pair of electrons of Pb atom has a stereochemistry activity resulting the distribution of the bonds in a hemisphere. The photoluminescence properties of these two complexes in the solid state were also studied at room temperature and strong blue emissions were observed. CCDC: 765050, 1; 767116, 2.
Keywords: lead complex  4-hydroxybenzoic acid  4-methylbenzoic acid  crystal structure
 
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杨 娟,缪 娟,戴 俊,杨 磊,张丽娜.对位取代苯甲酸与2,2′-联吡啶配体构筑的两种二价铅配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质(英文)[J].无机化学学报,2010,26(11):1992-2000.
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