TiO2/BiNbO4复合光催化剂的制备及降解气相苯性能
Composite Photocatalyst TiO2/BiNbO4: Preparation and Degradation Performance for Gas Phase Benzene
作者单位
吴大旺 黔南民族师范学院化学与化工系都匀 558000
四川大学化学学院成都 610064 
李 硕 四川大学化学学院成都 610064
烟台大学化学生物理工学院烟台 264001 
张秋林 四川大学化学学院成都 610064 
陈耀强 四川大学化学学院成都 610064 
龚茂初 四川大学化学学院成都 610064 
摘要: 采用固相反应法制备出BiNbO4,将其与TiO2耦合,得到TiO2/BiNbO4复合光催化剂。考察了催化剂在紫外光照射下催化降解气相苯的活性。结果表明,TiO2与BiNbO4耦合后催化活性明显提高,其中36% TiO2/BiNbO4紫外光照5 h对苯的降解率是P-25的3.7倍。紫外-可见漫反射谱(UV-Vis DRS)、XRD、XPS和低温氮吸附-脱附等表征结果表明TiO2与BiNbO4的能级匹配,二者之间存在能带协同效应。耦合后的TiO2/BiNbO4的光生电子和空穴能有效分离,从而提高了催化剂催化活性。
关键词: TiO2/BiNbO4  光催化  降解  气相苯
基金项目: 
Abstract: BiNbO4 was prepared by solid phase reaction method. TiO2/BiNbO4 composite photocatalysts were obtained by coupling TiO2 and BiNbO4. The photocatalytic degradation for gas benzene was performed under UV irradiation. The results show that the catalytic activity is significantly enhanced by the coupling of TiO2 and BiNbO4. The catalytic activity of 36% TiO2/BiNbO4 is 3.7 times that of P-25. The characterization results of UV-Vis Diffused Reflectance Spectrocopy(UV-Vis DRS), XRD, XPS and low temperature adsorption-desorption reveal that the energy level of TiO2 matches with BiNbO4, and there is synergistic effect for the coupled catalysts of TiO2/BiNbO4. After coupling of TiO2 and BiNbO4, the photogenerated electrons and holes are effectively separated,thus the photocatalytic activity is enhanced.
Keywords: TiO2/BiNbO4  photocatalytic  degradation  gases benzene
 
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吴大旺,李 硕,张秋林,陈耀强,龚茂初.TiO2/BiNbO4复合光催化剂的制备及降解气相苯性能[J].无机化学学报,2012,28(7):1383-1388.
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