Sr3SiO5降温过程分解及对制备Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+的影响
Influences of Sr3SiO5 Decompose on the Cooling Process on the Preparation of Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+
作者单位
王晓春 长春理工大学光电功能材料教育部工程研究中心长春 130022 
张希艳 长春理工大学光电功能材料教育部工程研究中心长春 130022 
张烨明 长春理工大学光电功能材料教育部工程研究中心长春 130022 
马良来 长春理工大学光电功能材料教育部工程研究中心长春 130022 
摘要: 采用高温固相反应法制备Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+时,往往有Sr2SiO4∶Eu2+共存,从而影响Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+的发光性能。本文采用DSC/TG、淬冷法结合XRD,研究了Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+在降温过程中的分解反应。结果表明,Sr3SiO5是在1 250 ℃以上稳定存在的化合物,在降温过程中Sr3SiO5在1 250 ℃分解为Sr2SiO4和SrO。采用快速降温的方法可以抑制Sr3SiO5的分解。当降温速率小于10 ℃·min-1时,Sr3SiO5全部分解为Sr2SiO4和SrO;当降温速率为15 ℃·min-1时,样品主要物相为Sr3SiO5,但有少部分Sr3SiO5发生分解,当降温速率增大到20 ℃·min-1时,Sr3SiO5分解的量更少,即随着降温速率增大,Sr3SiO5分解的量减小,从而获得几近纯相的Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+荧光粉。
关键词: Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+  降温分解  淬冷法  降温速率
基金项目: 
Abstract: When Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ was prepared by high temperature solid state method, Sr2SiO4∶Eu2+ phase often coexists and affects the luminescent properties of Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+. In the cooling process, the decompose reaction of Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ were studied by DSC/TG, quenching method and XRD. Results indicate that the Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ phase is a stable structure above 1 250 ℃. In the cooling process, the Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ phosphor will be decomposed down into Sr2SiO4 and SrO at 1 250 ℃, and the decomposition of Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ phosphor can be restrained by rapid cooling method. When the cooling rate less than 10 ℃·min-1, all Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ decompose into Sr2SiO4 and SrO. When the cooling rate for 15 ℃·min-1, the main object of samples is Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+, but there are still a few Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ decomposition. When the cooling rate is more than 20 ℃·min-1, decomposition of Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ phase is less. Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ decomposition reduced with increases of the cooling rate, and the pure Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ phosphor can be obtained.
Keywords: Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+  cooling decomposition  quenching method  cooling rate
 
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王晓春,张希艳,张烨明,马良来.Sr3SiO5降温过程分解及对制备Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+的影响[J].无机化学学报,2012,28(8):1570-1574.
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