氰根桥联Fe-Cu一维配合物{[Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)4(μ-CN)Cu(cyclam)]·H2O}n的合成、结构及磁性研究
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of a One-Dimensional Cyanide-Bridged Fe-Cu Complex {[Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)4(μ-CN)Cu(cyclam)]·H2O}n
作者单位E-mail
苗保喜 中国矿业大学化工学院, 徐州 221116  
李国玲 中国矿业大学化工学院, 徐州 221116  
赵云 中国矿业大学化工学院, 徐州 221116  
倪中海 中国矿业大学化工学院, 徐州 221116 nizhonghai@cumt.edu.cn 
摘要: 基于构筑单元K2[Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)5]和[Cu(cyclam)](ClO4)2,合成了一个氰根桥联Fe-Cu中性一维化合物{[Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)4(μ-CN)Cu(cyclam)]·H2O}n(1-CH3im=1-甲基咪唑;cyclam=1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷)(1),并通过X-射线单晶分析表征其结构特征。结果表明:化合物(1)是由氰根桥联的杂金属组成的聚合物,其结构属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.83256(17)nm,b=0.89938(18)nm,c=0.9983(2)nm,α=111.94(3)°,β=95.06(3)°,γ=116.90(3)°,V=0.5877(2)nm3,Z=1,Dc=1.554g·cm-3,μ=1.558mm-1,F(000)=286,R1=0.0519,wR2=0.1353。磁性研究表明:配合物1中Cu和低自旋的Fe离子之间存在弱的铁磁耦合作用。
关键词: 氰根桥联  晶体结构  磁性  杂金属
基金项目: 江苏省创新团队和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(No.2013XK05)资助项目。
Abstract: Anew one-dimensional cyanide-bridged Fe-Cu complex {[Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)4(μ-CN)Cu(cyclam)]·H2O}n (1-CH3im=1-methylimidazole, cyclam=1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) (1) has been synthesized by the reaction of [Cu(cyclam)](ClO4)2 and a pentacyanideferrite building blocks K2[Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)5]. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals the structure of complex 1 is polymer type with two different metal centers which is alternated linked by cyanide group from the [Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)5]2- building blocks. Complex 1 (C19H32CuFeN11O, Mr=549.95) crystallizes in triclinic space group P1 with a=0.83256(17) nm, b=0.89938(18) nm, c=0.9983(2) nm, α=111.94(3)°, β=95.06(3)°, γ=116.90(3)°, V=0.5877(2) nm3, Z=1, Dc=1.554 g·cm-3, μ=1.558 mm-1, F(000)=286, the final R10.0519 and wR2=0.1353. Magnetic investigations show that complex 1 exhibits a weak ferromagnetic coupling between Cu and low-spin Fe through the cyanide bridge. CCDC: 908099.
Keywords: cyanide-bridged  crystal structure  magnetic property  heterometalllic
投稿时间:2013-01-03 修订日期:2013-06-06
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苗保喜,李国玲,赵云,倪中海.氰根桥联Fe-Cu一维配合物{[Fe(1-CH3im)(CN)4(μ-CN)Cu(cyclam)]·H2O}n的合成、结构及磁性研究[J].无机化学学报,2013,29(11):2470-2474.
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