高比表面积介孔Cr2O3:制备及高效催化氧化去除甲苯
Mesoporous Cr2O3 with High Surface Area:Preparation and Catalytic Activity Performance for Toluene Combustion
作者单位E-mail
刘晶 渤海大学化学系, 锦州 121013  
夏云生 渤海大学化学系, 锦州 121013 xiayunsheng@126.com 
包德才 渤海大学化学系, 锦州 121013  
曾凌 渤海大学化学系, 锦州 121013  
摘要: 采用Cr(NO33·9H2O作金属源,葡萄糖作模板剂,通过葡萄糖辅助固态热分解法制备得到高比表面积的虫孔状介孔Cr2O3,采用XRD、TEM、TPR和N2吸脱附技术表征其物理化学性质,并考察了介孔Cr2O3上催化氧化去除甲苯的性能。结果表明,经过500℃灼烧处理的m-Cr-5催化剂比表面积高达162m2·g-1,平均孔径为6.2nm,且具有优良的低温还原性和多价态铬物种并存,使其催化氧化去除甲苯的活性最好。
关键词: 介孔材料  过渡金属氧化物  热分解法  挥发性有机物消除
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21076026)资助项目。
Abstract: High specific surface area worm-like mesoporous chromium oxides were fabricated using the glucose-assisted thermal decomposition approach with chromium nitrate as the metal source. The physicochemical properties of the materials were characterized by XRD, TEM, TPRand N2 adsorption-desorption techniques, and the catalytic activity was evaluated for the oxidation of the toluene. The m-Cr-5 catalyst via 500 ℃ calcination process exhibits the highest specific surface area of 162 m2·g-1, the average pore size of 6.2 nm, and the excellent low temperature reducibility and multiple oxidation-state chromium species coexistence. Compared to the bulk chromium oxide, the factors such as low temperature reducibility, high-surface area, and multiple oxidation-state chromium species coexistence are responsible for the excellent catalytic performance of m-Cr-5 in toluene combustion.
Keywords: mesoporous materials  transition-metal oxide  thermal decomposition method  volatile organic compounds removal
投稿时间:2013-08-15 修订日期:2013-11-06
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刘晶,夏云生,包德才,曾凌.高比表面积介孔Cr2O3:制备及高效催化氧化去除甲苯[J].无机化学学报,2014,30(2):353-358.
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