2-亚胺吡啶镍配合物的合成、晶体结构及催化乙烯聚合
Synthesis, Crystalline Structure and Catalytic Properties Toward Ethylene Polymerization of the 2-Iminopyridine Nickel(Ⅱ) Complex
作者单位E-mail
黄增芳 电子科技大学中山学院化学与生物工程学院, 中山 528402 hzf105@163.com 
瞿晓岳 电子科技大学中山学院化学与生物工程学院, 中山 528402  
陈正 电子科技大学中山学院化学与生物工程学院, 中山 528402  
摘要: 经过一系列化学反应,在吡啶环上引入特丁基及甲醛基,再与2,6-二异丙基苯胺反应生成2-(N-2,6-二异丙基苯亚氨基)亚甲基-6-特丁基吡啶(g)配体,并合成了相应的配合物[NiBr2g)](h)。配合物h的单晶结构表明其为单配体单金属结构,属于正交晶系,a=1.52776(14)nm,b=1.60846(15)nm,c=1.83777(17)nm,晶胞体积4.5160(7)nm3Z=8。在助催化剂MAO的作用下,考察了催化乙烯聚合特性,在0℃时,所得聚合产物中包括支化聚合物和齐聚物,其中支化聚合物的分子量Mw=1.09×104,其支链大部分为甲基、丁基和长支链,支链密度为58.5。
关键词: 2-亚胺吡啶镍  晶体结构  聚乙烯(PE)
基金项目: 广东省自然科学基金(S2013010013580)项目资助。
Abstract: Based on a series of chemical reaction, the bulk substituent group tBu and the formyl group are introduced to the pyridine ring, which reacts with 2,6-diisopropylaniline to form the 2-(N-2,6-diisopropylphenylimino) methylene-6-tert-butylpyridine (g) ligand, and then the corresponding [NiBr2(g)] (h) complex is synthesized. From the single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, the structure of complex h is the single ligand for the single metal. The h complex crystallizes in orthorhombic with a=1.52776(14) nm, b=1.60846(15) nm, c=1.83777(17) nm, V=4.5160(7) nm3 and Z=8. In the presence of methylaluminoxane (MAO), the catalytic properties as precatalysts for ethylene polymerization is investigated. At 0℃ polymerization temperature, branched polymers as well as short oligomers was simultaneously produced, the Mw of the obtained branched polyethylene is about 1.09×104, in which the branching chains are mainly methyl, butyl and long branching chians with 58.5 branching density (branches/1000C).
Keywords: 2-iminopyridine nickel(Ⅱ)  crystal structure  polyethylene(PE)
投稿时间:2013-06-24 修订日期:2013-11-13
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黄增芳,瞿晓岳,陈正.2-亚胺吡啶镍配合物的合成、晶体结构及催化乙烯聚合[J].无机化学学报,2014,30(5):1051-1055.
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