四吡唑取代的[Mn8Ce]簇合物的合成、晶体结构与磁构关系研究
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magneto-Structural Correlation of a [Mn8Ce] Cluster Substituted by Four Pyrazoles
作者单位E-mail
王会生 绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室, 武汉工程大学化学与环境工程学院, 武汉 430074 wangch198201@163.com 
潘志权 绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室, 武汉工程大学化学与环境工程学院, 武汉 430074  
摘要: 向Mn(O2CCH32·4H2O、吡唑和醋酸的乙腈/甲醇溶液中加入(NH42Ce(NO36得到1个四吡唑取代的[Mn8Ce]混金属簇合物[Mn8O8Ce(O2CCH312(pyr)4]·2CH3OH(2·2CH3OH,pyr为吡唑配体),并对其进行单晶结构分析、红外、元素分析和磁性研究。单晶结构研究表明,该化合物属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,8个Mn原子形成1个不在同一平面的八元环,然后通过8个μ3-O2-与位于环中心的1个Ce连接起来。磁性研究表明,化合物中Mn3+离子之间是弱的铁磁性作用,基态自旋值S=6,交流磁化率虚部仅显示较微弱的频率依赖现象。通过研究系列[Mn8Ce]簇合物的磁构关系发现,配合物中随着含孤立μ3-O2-的∠MnOMn键角的增大和随着含桥连羧基O的∠MnOMn键角的减小,Mn3+间的铁磁性耦合增强,并进而导致化合物基态自旋值S的增大。
关键词: 磁构关系  晶体结构  单分子磁体  磁性调控  Mn-Ce簇合物
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21201136)和武汉工程大学科学研究基金(No.10122012)资助项目。
Abstract: One [Mn8Ce] mixed metal cluster, namely, [Mn8O8Ce(O2CCH3)12(pyr)4]·2CH3OH (2·2CH3OH, pyr=pyrozole) has been obtained by adding (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6 to the acetonitrile/methanol solution containing Mn(O2CCH3)2·4H2O, pyrozole and acetic acid. The complex was fully characterized by X-ray single crystal structural diffraction, IR, elemental analysis and magnetic investigation. The structural analysis indicates that the complex crystallized in the monoclinic system, P21/c space group, and the eight Mn ions formed a nonplanar loop, which was further attached to the central Ce ion via eight μ3-O2- ions. Magnetic studies indicate that, within the cluster, the magnetic coupling interactions between Mn3+ ions are weak ferromagnetic, with the ground state Sbeing 6. Moreover, there are only very weak frequency-dependent signals from ac magnetic susceptibility investigations. By analyzing magneto-structural correlation of a series of [Mn8Ce] complexes, we found that with the angles at monoatomically bridging O2- increasing and with the angle at monoatomically bridging carboxylate Odecreasing, the ferromagnetic interactions between Mn atoms will be strengthened, which further lead to larger S.
Keywords: magneto-structural correlation  crystal structure  single molecule magnet, magnetic control  Mn-Ce cluster
投稿时间:2013-11-28 修订日期:2014-01-27
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王会生,潘志权.四吡唑取代的[Mn8Ce]簇合物的合成、晶体结构与磁构关系研究[J].无机化学学报,2014,30(5):1104-1110.
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