稀土与3-羧基苯磺酸、2-(4-吡啶基)-咪唑[4,5-f]菲咯啉构筑的双核配合物的合成、晶体结构及表征
Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Characterization of Binuclear Lanthanide Complexes with 3-Sulfobenzoate and 2-(4-Pyridyl)imidazole[4,5-f]phenanthroline
作者单位E-mail
李佳佳 首都师范大学化学系, 北京 100048
 
 
宋爽 首都师范大学化学系, 北京 100048
中国疾病预防控制中心职业卫生与中毒控制所, 北京 100050 
 
马豆 首都师范大学化学系, 北京 100048
 
 
乔丽 首都师范大学化学系, 北京 100048
 
 
谷怡 首都师范大学化学系, 北京 100048
 
 
钱凤云 首都师范大学化学系, 北京 100048
 
 
李夏 首都师范大学化学系, 北京 100048
 
xiali@mail.cnu.edu.cn 
摘要: 以3-羧基苯磺酸根(3-SBA)和2-(4-吡啶基)-咪唑[4,5-f]菲咯啉(4-PDIP)为配体,用水热法合成了3种稀土配合物:[Ln2(3-SBA)2(4-PDIP)2(OH)2(H2O)4]·2H2O(Ln=Sm (1),Eu (1)和Gd (3))。用X-射线单晶衍射分析方法测定了其晶体结构。配合物1~3为同构的双核分子。2个羟基以桥联方式连接2个Ln(Ⅲ)离子,3-SBA和4-PDIP以螯合双齿形式与Ln(Ⅲ)离子配位。双核分子之间通过氢键构筑成三维超分子结构。配合物13分别在 545 nm 和 529 nm 处出现来自于配体的荧光发射,对应于配体的π*-π的跃迁。配合物2呈现Eu(Ⅲ)离子的特征发射,位于579、592、612、650和696 nm处的发射峰分别对应于5D07Fj (j=0~4)跃迁。
关键词: 稀土配合物  3-羧基苯磺酸  晶体结构  荧光
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21471104)资助项目。
Abstract: Taking 3-sulfobenzoate (3-SBA) and 2-(4-pyridyl)imidazole[4,5-f]phenanthroline (4-PDIP) as the ligands, three lanthanide complexes, [Ln2(3-SBA)2(4-PDIP)2(OH)2(H2O)4]·2H2O (Ln=Sm (1), Eu (2), Gd (3)) were obtained by hydrothermal method. The crystal structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The three complexes are binuclear molecules. In the complexes, two Ln(Ⅲ) ions are linked by two hydroxyl groups in bridging-bidentate coordination mode. 3-SBA and 4-PDIP ligands are coordinated with Ln(Ⅲ) ions by the chelating bidentate coordination mode. The three-dimensional supramolecular structure is formed through the hydrogen bonds between binuclear molecules. Complexes 1 and 3 display intense broad emission bands at 545 nm and 529 nm, respectively, which correspond to the π*-π transition of the ligands. Complex 2 presents the characteristics emission of Eu(Ⅲ) ion. The narrow emission bands at 579, 592, 612, 650 and 696 nm are attributed to 5D07Fj (j=0~4) transitions of the Eu(Ⅲ) ion, respectively. CCDC: 1046171, 1; 1046169, 2; 1046170, 3.
Keywords: lanthanide complex  3-sulfobenzoate  crystal structure  fluorescence
投稿时间:2014-10-09 修订日期:2015-01-21
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李佳佳,宋爽,马豆,乔丽,谷怡,钱凤云,李夏.稀土与3-羧基苯磺酸、2-(4-吡啶基)-咪唑[4,5-f]菲咯啉构筑的双核配合物的合成、晶体结构及表征[J].无机化学学报,2015,31(4):717-724.
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