两个含2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸及氮杂环配体的Ag(Ⅰ)配合物的合成及晶体结构
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two Ag(Ⅰ) Complexes with 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid and Nitrogen Heterocyclic Ligands
作者单位E-mail
郝晓敏 广东海洋大学理学院, 湛江 524088  
谷长生 广东海洋大学理学院, 湛江 524088 gcsheng1968@126.com 
纪丽丽 浙江海洋学院创新应用学院, 舟山 316022  
李世杰 浙江海洋学院创新应用学院, 舟山 316022  
李泳 广东海洋大学理学院, 湛江 524088  
宋文东 浙江海洋学院创新应用学院, 舟山 316022 swd60@163.com 
摘要: 以2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸、2,2'-联吡啶、4,4'-联吡啶和硝酸银为原料,采用自然挥发法制备了2个配合物{[Ag2(ELBA)(4,4'-bipy)2(NO3)]·2H2O}n(1)和[Ag2(ELBA)2(2,2'-bipy)]n(2)(ELBA=2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸,4,4'-bipy=4,4'-联吡啶,2,2'-bipy=2,2'-联吡啶),并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热稳定性和X-射线单晶衍射的表征,研究了配合物2的荧光性质。结果表明,配合物12均为一维结构,其中,配合物1是通过4,4'-联吡啶和银离子间的作用形成梯状结构;而配合物2是通过Ag…Ag作用构筑S状结构。配合物中存在氢键和π-π堆积等弱的分子间作用力。
关键词: 银配合物  2, 4-二氯苯氧乙酸  晶体结构
基金项目: 广东省自然科学基金(No.S2012020011054)、2011年省部产学研结合引导项目(No.102011B090400415)和2011年度湛江市第八批科技攻关计划项目(No.2011C3108001)资助。
Abstract: Two coordination polymers {[Ag2(ELBA)(4,4'-bipy)2(NO3)]·2H2O}n (1) and [Ag2(ELBA)2(2,2'-bipy)]n (2) were synthesized by evaporation methods using 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid(ELBA), 4,4'-dipyridyl(4,4'-bipy), 2,2'-dipyridyl(2,2'-bipy) and AgNO3. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, thermo-gravimetrie analysis (TGA) and X-ray single-crystal structure analysis, and fluorescence properties of the complex 2 have been studied. As a result, complexes 1 and 2 are one-dimensional structure. Among others, in complex 1, Ag(Ⅰ) ion is surrounded by two nitrogen atoms from two bipy ligands form an infinite chain, and adjacent Ag-bipy chains produce “rungs” of a ladder by silver ions contacts. And in compound 2, the similar S-shape one-dimensional infinite chain is obtained by Ag…Ag interactions. Hydrogen bonding and ππ interactions were observed in these complexes.
Keywords: silver complex  2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid  crystal structure
投稿时间:2015-01-18 修订日期:2015-03-22
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郝晓敏,谷长生,纪丽丽,李世杰,李泳,宋文东.两个含2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸及氮杂环配体的Ag(Ⅰ)配合物的合成及晶体结构[J].无机化学学报,2015,31(5):1063-1070.
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