Bi2WO6/TiO2纳米管异质结构复合材料的多模式下的光催化活性比较
Comparison of Photocatalytic Activity of Bi2WO6/TiO2 Nanotubes Heterostructures Composite under Multimode
作者单位E-mail
马凤延 齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006 mafengyan989@163.com 
杨阳 齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006  
李娜 齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006  
杨麒麟 齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006  
李尚锦 齐齐哈尔大学材料科学与工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006  
申路严 齐齐哈尔大学材料科学与工程学院, 齐齐哈尔 161006  
摘要: 以TiO2纳米管为模板,采用多组分自组装结合水热法制备Bi2WO6/TiO2纳米管异质结构复合材料。通过多种技术如X射线衍射(XRD),X射线光电子能谱(XPS),N2吸附-脱附,扫描电镜(SEM),高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)和紫外可见漫反射吸收光谱(UV-Vis DRS)考察所制备样品的组成、结构、形貌、光吸收和电子性质。Bi2WO6纳米片或纳米粒子分布在TiO2纳米管上,形成异质结构。随后,通过在紫外、可见和微波辅助光催化模式下降解染料罗丹明B(RhB)来评价复合催化剂的光催化活性。与TiO2纳米管和Bi2WO6相比,Bi2WO6/TiO2-35纳米管在多模式下表现出更优异的光催化活性。与紫外和可见降解模式相比,Bi2WO6/TiO2-35纳米管在微波辅助光催化模式下对RhB的降解效率最高。这种增强的光催化活性源于适量Bi2WO6的引入、纳米管独特的形貌特征和降解模式所引起的增强的量子效率。降解过程中的活性物种被证明是h+,·OH和·O2-自由基。而且,在微波辅助光催化模式下,可产生更多的·OH和·O2-自由基。
关键词: TiO2纳米管  Bi2WO6  多模式降解  光催化
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21376126,81403067)、齐齐哈尔大学青年教师科学技术类科研启动支持计划项目(No.2014K-M03)和黑龙江省教育厅基本业务专项理工面上项目(No.135109204)资助。
Abstract: Bi2WO6/TiO2 nanotubes (Bi2WO6/TiO2-NTs) heterostructures composite were synthesized by multicom-ponent assembly approach combined with hydrothermal treatment employed TiO2 nanotubes as template. Multiple techniques such as X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy (XPS), N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and UV-Vis diffused absorption spectra (UV-Vis DRS) were applied to investigate the composition, structures, morphologies, optical and electronic properties of as-prepared samples. The heterostructures were formed with Bi2WO6 nanoflakes or nanoparticles attached on the surface of TiO2 nanotubes. The photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6/TiO2-NTs heterostructures was evaluated sufficiently by photodegradation of rhodamine B (RhB) under multimode including UV, visible and microwave-assisted photocatalysis. Compared to TiO2 nanotubes and Bi2WO6, Bi2WO6/TiO2-NTs-35 shows the highest photocatalytic activity under multimode. In contrast with UV, visible mode, the Bi2WO6/TiO2-NTs-35 shows the highest activity toward RhB degradation under microwave-assisted photocatalytic mode. This enhanced photocatalytic activity is due to the more efficient separation of the e--h+ pairs, originating from the introduction of Bi2WO6 modified TiO2-NTs, the nanotubular geometries, and degradation mode. The main active species of the degradation process are proven to be h+, ·OH, and ·O2- radicals. Moreover, more ·OH and ·O2- radicals were generated under microwave-assisted photocatalytic mode.
Keywords: TiO2 nanotubes  Bi2WO6  multimode degradation  photocatalysis
投稿时间:2017-04-18 修订日期:2017-07-18
摘要点击次数:  1473
全文下载次数:  1693
马凤延,杨阳,李娜,杨麒麟,李尚锦,申路严.Bi2WO6/TiO2纳米管异质结构复合材料的多模式下的光催化活性比较[J].无机化学学报,2017,33(9):1656-1666.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
Support information: