两个含二齿席夫碱配体单核镍(Ⅱ)和铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构及抗菌活性
Two Mononuclear Ni(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ) Complexes Containing a Bidentate Schiff Base Ligand:Syntheses, Structures and Antibacterial Activities
作者单位E-mail
刘超 宿州学院化学化工学院, 宿州 234000 ahliuchao333@163.com 
李沙沙 宿州学院化学化工学院, 宿州 234000  
杨敏 宿州学院化学化工学院, 宿州 234000  
毕蓉 宿州学院化学化工学院, 宿州 234000  
于清泉 宿州学院化学化工学院, 宿州 234000  
张莉 宿州学院化学化工学院, 宿州 234000  
摘要: 在溶剂热条件下合成了2种含HL(HL=(N-(3-甲基亚水杨基)吲哚乙胺)配体的金属配合物Ni(L)21)和Cu(L)22),并通过热重分析、红外光谱、元素分析和单晶X射线衍射表征其结构。配合物12均属于单斜晶系,空间群为P21/n。配合物1的晶胞参数为a=1.481 6(7)nm,b=1.310 0(6)nm,c=1.668 7(7)nm,β=111.346(7)°,配合物2的晶胞参数为a=1.479 7(2)nm,b=1.299 41(19)nm,c=1.667 6(2)nm,β=111.537(3)°。配合物12具有类似的单核结构,通过分子内C-H…O氢键和分子间D-H…π氢键作用分别将其进一步延伸为三维超分子结构。而且,通过琼脂扩散法对配合物和配体的抗菌活性进行了细致的筛选,实验结果表明配合物12比配体具有更优异的抑菌效应。
关键词: 镍(Ⅱ)配合物  铜(Ⅱ)配合物  晶体结构  席夫碱  抗菌活性
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21271136)和安徽省高校自然科学重点研究基金(No.KJ2016A772,KJ2017A436)资助项目
Abstract: The title complexes, Ni(L)2 (1) and Cu(L)2 (2) based on HL (HL=N-(3-methylsalicylidene)tryptamine) have been synthesized under solvothermal conditions and characterized structurally by TGA, infrared spectra, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 both crystallize in monoclinic system, and the space groups are P21/n with the unit cell parameters for complex 1:a=1.481 6(7) nm, b=1.310 0(6) nm, c=1.668 7(7) nm, β=111.346(7)°, and for complex 2:a=1.479 7(2) nm, b=1.299 41(19) nm, c=1.667 6(2) nm, β=111.537(3)°. Complexes 1 and 2 possess the similar mononuclear structures, which are further extended into infinite 3D supramolecular frameworks by intramolecular C-H…O hydrogen bonds and intermolecular D-H…π hydrogen bonds, respectively. Furthermore, the complexes and the ligand have been investigated for their preliminary antibacterial activities in detail by agar diffusion method, and the results demonstrate that complexes 1 and 2 display more excellent inhibiting effects than the ligand.
Keywords: Ni(Ⅱ) complex  Cu(Ⅱ) complex  crystal structure  Schiff base  antibacterial activity
投稿时间:2017-05-10 修订日期:2017-07-20
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刘超,李沙沙,杨敏,毕蓉,于清泉,张莉.两个含二齿席夫碱配体单核镍(Ⅱ)和铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构及抗菌活性[J].无机化学学报,2017,33(10):1861-1868.
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