水热法制备Ag3PO4/HAP复合光催化剂及其光催化性能
Hydrothermal Preparation and Properties of Ag3PO4/HAP Composite Photocatalysts
作者单位E-mail
宋萃 山东大学海洋学院, 威海 264209  
赵丽华 山东大学海洋学院, 威海 264209  
戚明颖 山东大学海洋学院, 威海 264209  
孙榕尉 山东大学海洋学院, 威海 264209  
祝茜 山东大学海洋学院, 威海 264209 qianzhu@sdu.edu.cn 
摘要: 以牡蛎壳为原料,利用水热法合成高纯度的羟基磷灰石(HAP)载体,经磷酸银负载后,制备出纳米棒状Ag3PO4/HAP复合光催化剂。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)对样品进行表征,并考察不同的制备因素对催化剂降解亚甲基蓝溶液性能的影响。结果表明,当质量比为1:2时制备的1:2-Ag3PO4/HAP催化剂的表现最为突出,在10 min时即可达到50%的降解率,在40 min时基本降解完全,是一种高效的复合光催化剂。
关键词: 牡蛎壳  磷酸银  羟基磷灰石  光降解
基金项目: 山东大学(威海)-迪尚集团校企协同竞帆计划资助项目
Abstract: High-purity hydroxyapatite (HAP) was prepared from oyster-shell waste by a hydrothermal method and was used as the carrier for Ag3PO4, resulting in the preparation of a nanorod-like Ag3PO4/HAP composite photocatalyst. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to characterize the prepared photocatalyst and to explore the effect of different preparation parameters on the catalytic activity of the photocatalyst toward the degradation of a methylene blue solution. The results shows that the 1:2-Ag3PO4/HAP catalyst exhibited the best performance, achieving 50% degradation in 10 min and complete degradation in 40 min. The 1:2-Ag3PO4/HAP catalyst was a highly efficient composite photocatalyst.
Keywords: oyster shell  silver phosphate  hydroxyapatite  photodegradation
投稿时间:2019-08-31 修订日期:2020-01-09
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宋萃,赵丽华,戚明颖,孙榕尉,祝茜.水热法制备Ag3PO4/HAP复合光催化剂及其光催化性能[J].无机化学学报,2020,36(3):521-528.
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