CdS@g-C3N4复合核壳纳米微粒的制备与光催化性能
Preparation and Photocatalytic Performance of CdS@g-C3N4 Core-Shell Composite Nanoparticles
作者单位E-mail
钟秦粤 广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院, 柳州 545000  
刘瑶 广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院, 柳州 545000  
刘新梅 广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院, 柳州 545000 xinmeiliu628@163.com 
张文康 广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院, 柳州 545000  
王海波 广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院, 柳州 545000  
摘要: 采用水热法,在乙二胺和EDTA-2Na作用下,成功制备了CdS@g-C3N4复合核壳纳米微粒,并探讨了其生长机理。结果显示:CdS@g-C3N4复合核壳纳米微粒的比表面积是纯CdS纳米颗粒的14.0倍,具有良好的光催化活性和光稳定性。当反应条件为180℃、4 h、CdS/g-C3N4质量比1.9:1时,CdS@g-C3N4的可见光催化性能最好,300 W氙灯光照2 h,RhB的降解率达95.2%,明显高于纯CdS。重复使用3次后,CdS@g-C3N4形貌、结构及光催化性能无明显变化。
关键词: CdS  g-C3N4  纳米复合材料  光催化  罗丹明B
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21261003)资助项目。
Abstract: The CdS@g-C3N4 core-shell composite nanoparticles were successfully prepared by a hydrothermal method with the addition of ethylenediamine and EDTA-2Na. The nucleation and growth mechanism of CdS@g-C3N4 was also discussed. The specific surface area of CdS@g-C3N4 core-shell composite nanoparticles was 14 times larger than that of the pure CdS nanoparticles. CdS@g-C3N4, which was prepared under the reaction conditions of 180℃, 4 h and 1.9:1 (the mass ratio of CdS to g-C3N4), exhibited the best catalytic performance. The degradation efficiency of RhB with CdS@g-C3N4 composite reached 95.2% after 2 h of irradiation under 300 W xenon, which was significantly higher than that over pure CdS. After three cycles, CdS@g-C3N4 showed no obvious changes in the morphology, structure and photocatalytic performance.
Keywords: CdS  g-C3N4  nanohybrids  photocatalytic activity  rhodamine B
投稿时间:2019-12-06 修订日期:2020-02-17
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钟秦粤,刘瑶,刘新梅,张文康,王海波.CdS@g-C3N4复合核壳纳米微粒的制备与光催化性能[J].无机化学学报,2020,36(5):864-874.
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