以四乙基氢氧化铵为模板并通过转晶法合成高硅铝比的SSZ-13沸石分子筛
Synthesis of SSZ-13 Zeolite with High Molar Ratio of SiO2 to Al2O3 by Crystal Transformation Method Using Tetraethyl Ammonium Hydroxide as Template
作者单位E-mail
刘效艳 上海健康医学院, 上海市分子影像学重点实验室, 上海 201318 liuxy@sumhs.edu.cn 
王开学 上海交通大学化学化工学院, 上海电化学能源器件工程技术研究中心, 上海 200240 k.wang@sjtu.edu.cn 
摘要: 使用四乙基氢氧化铵为有机模板剂,以低硅铝比(nSiO2/nAl2O3)的Y分子筛为铝源,通过转晶法制备结晶度良好的SSZ-13沸石分子筛。从凝胶配比方面考察了不同原料组成对分子筛合成的影响,并通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)及电感耦合等离子体(ICP)表征水热反应过程中的物相、形貌、硅铝比等变化,揭示分子筛合成过程。氨选择性催化还原(NH3-SCR)反应显示该分子筛具有优异的催化活性,为其工业上的广泛应用提供了可能性。
关键词: SSZ-13沸石  四乙基氢氧化铵  Y分子筛  NH3-SCR
基金项目: 上海健康医学院种子基金项目(No.E3-0200-20-201007-30)资助。
Abstract: SSZ-13 zeolite with good crystallinity was prepared by using tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide as organic template and Y zeolite with low molar ratio of SiO2 to Al2O3 (nSiO2/nAl2O3) as aluminum source. The effect of different compositions of pre-gels on the synthesis of SSZ-13 was investigated, and the crystallinity, morphology and nSiO2/nAl2O3in the process of hydrothermal reaction were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and inductively coupled plasm (ICP) to reveal the synthesis mechanism of SSZ-13. NH3 selective catalytic reduction (NH3-SCR) of NOx shows that the SSZ-13 catalysts with Cu loading (mass fraction of 3%) had excellent catalytic activity, which provides the possibility for its wide application in industry.
Keywords: SSZ-13 zeolite  tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide  Y zeolite  NH3-SCR
投稿时间:2020-12-13 修订日期:2021-01-07
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刘效艳,王开学.以四乙基氢氧化铵为模板并通过转晶法合成高硅铝比的SSZ-13沸石分子筛[J].无机化学学报,2021,37(4):728-734.
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