MnWO4/生物质衍生碳纳米复合催化剂的制备及催化性能
Synthesis and Electrocatalytic Properties of MnWO4/Biomass-Derived Carbon Nanocomposite Catalyst
作者单位E-mail
刘卓磊 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 功能材料研究所, 西安 710055  
李静文 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 功能材料研究所, 西安 710055  
孙梦龙 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 功能材料研究所, 西安 710055  
张永伟 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 功能材料研究所, 西安 710055  
党长伟 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 功能材料研究所, 西安 710055  
云斯宁 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 功能材料研究所, 西安 710055 yunsining@xauat.edu.cn 
摘要: 通过共沉淀法合成了双金属氧化物MnWO4镶嵌生物质衍生碳(MnWO4/BC)纳米复合催化剂,并将其作为对电极(counter electrode,CE)催化剂组装了染料敏化太阳能电池(dye-sensitized solar cell,DSSC),探究了MnWO4/BC在非碘体系中的催化性能和光伏性能。结果表明:在铜氧化还原(Cu2+/Cu+)电对DSSC中获得的光电能量转换效率(power conversion efficiency,PCE)为3.57%(D35)和1.59%(Y123),高于Pt电极的PCE(3.12%,1.16%);50次连续循环伏安测试表明,MnWO4/BC催化剂具有较好的电化学稳定性。
关键词: 染料敏化太阳能电池  双金属氧化物  生物质衍生碳  铜氧化还原电对  对电极催化剂
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.51672208)和陕西省重点研发计划-国际合作重点项目(No.2019KWZ-03)资助。
Abstract: A bimetal oxide embedded biomass-derived carbon (MnWO4/BC) nanocomposite catalyst was synthesized using a co-precipitation approach, and it was used as a counter electrode (CE) catalyst to assemble a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). The catalytic performance and photovoltaic performance of MnWO4/BC in non-iodine system was explored. To boost the photovoltaic performance of DSSC, a novel copper redox couple (Cu2+/Cu+) and dye (D35, Y123) were adopted for replacing the traditional I-/I3- redox couple and N719 dye, respectively. The resulting novel DSSC with MnWO4/BC nanocomposite CE catalyst had a photovoltage of approximately 0.89 V. Moreover, it exhibited power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 3.57% and 1.59% for D35 and Y123 dyes, respectively, which were 14.4% and 27.0%, respectively, higher than that in the case of Pt. Fifty continuous cyclic voltammetry tests show that MnWO4/BC catalyst has good electrochemical stability. It is observed that the catalytic activity of MnWO4/BC enhanced significantly due to the superior conductivity and the special pore structure of BC, the excellent electrocatalytic ability of MnWO4, and the synergistic effect between MnWO4 and BC.
Keywords: dye-sensitized solar cell  bimetal oxide  biomass-derived carbon  copper redox couple  counter electrode catalyst
投稿时间:2021-07-04 修订日期:2021-09-14
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刘卓磊,李静文,孙梦龙,张永伟,党长伟,云斯宁.MnWO4/生物质衍生碳纳米复合催化剂的制备及催化性能[J].无机化学学报,2021,37(12):2219-2226.
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