一种用于检测PO43-离子、Fe3+离子和硝基芳香爆炸物的水稳定发光Zn-配合物传感器
A Water Stable Luminescent Zn-Complex Sensor for Detection of PO43- Ion, Fe3+ Ion, and Nitroaromatic Explosives
作者单位E-mail
贾月皎 内蒙古大学化学化工学院, 呼和浩特 010021  
梁晓宇 内蒙古大学化学化工学院, 呼和浩特 010021  
胡明 内蒙古大学化学化工学院, 呼和浩特 010021 hm988@126.com 
摘要: 基于3-(2,4-二羧基苯基)-6-羧基吡啶配体(H3dpcp),利用溶剂热法制备了发光配合物[Zn(H2dpcp)2(H2O)2]·H2O(1)。配合物1具有新颖的单核蝴蝶状结构,通过ππ相互作用延伸成三维超分子结构。实验结果表明,配合物1在pH=1~10的水溶液中表现出优异的发光稳定性。值得注意的是,配合物1不仅可以利用荧光增强效应高选择性和可循环性地检测PO43-离子,并且Fe3+离子可以使配合物1的发光显著猝灭。对硝基芳香族爆炸物的荧光传感实验表明,配合物1可以作为发光探针高选择性、灵敏性地检测2,4,6-三硝基苯酚(TNP),同时具有较低的检测限。此外,还详细探究了配合物1对上述分析物的发光传感机理。
关键词: 发光探针  锌配合物  磷酸根离子  2,4,6-三硝基苯酚
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.21761024,22161032)和内蒙古自然科学基金(No.2021MS02012)资助
Abstract: A luminescent Zn-complex based on the 3-(2, 4-dicarboxylphenyl)-6-carboxylpyridine (H3dpcp), namely[Zn(H2dpcp) 2(H2O) 2]·H2O (1), was successfully fabricated by the solvothermal process. Complex 1 features a mono-nuclear butterfly-like structure, which further extends to the 3D supramolecular architecture via ππ interactions. It is found that complex 1 exhibited excellent luminescent stability in a pH range of 1-10 in an aqueous solution. It should be noted that complex 1 can not only detect PO43- ion based on the turn-on effect with high selectivity and recyclability but also serve as a remarkably selective sensing material with the fluorescence quenching for Fe3+ ion. The examination of nitroaromatic compounds demonstrated that complex 1 also behaved as a functional probe with high selectivity, sensitivity, and the low detection limit of 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol (TNP). Furthermore, the luminescent sensing mechanisms for the above analytes were also investigated in detail.
Keywords: luminescence probe  Zn-complex  phosphate ion  2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol
投稿时间:2021-12-11 修订日期:2022-03-31
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贾月皎,梁晓宇,胡明.一种用于检测PO43-离子、Fe3+离子和硝基芳香爆炸物的水稳定发光Zn-配合物传感器[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(6):1146-1158.
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Support information: 相关附件:   210553_Supplementary_Information.doc