基于咪唑衍生物和2,5-二甲氧基对苯二甲酸的Zn (Ⅱ)-MOFs的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质
Three Zn(Ⅱ)-MOFs Based on Imidazole Derivatives and 2, 5-Dimethoxyterephthalic Acid: Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Fluorescence Properties
作者单位E-mail
石明凤 遵义师范学院化学化工学院, 遵义 563002
云南民族大学化学与环境学院, 昆明 650504 
 
顾江红 遵义师范学院化学化工学院, 遵义 563002  
万毅 遵义师范学院化学化工学院, 遵义 563002  
徐中轩 遵义师范学院化学化工学院, 遵义 563002 xuzhongxuan4201@163.com 
摘要: 在2,5-二甲氧基对苯二甲酸(H2DTA)的存在下,不同结构的咪唑衍生物1,2,4,5-四(1H-咪唑-1-基)苯(1,2,4,5-TIB)、1,4-双(4-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)苯(1,4-BMIB)和1,4-双(4-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)萘(1,4-BMIN)在溶剂热条件下分别与锌离子反应构筑出3个三维金属有机骨架:{[Zn(DTA)(1,2,4,5-TIB)0.5]·1.5H2O}n1)、[Zn(DTA)(1,4-BMIB)0.5(H2O)]n2)和{[Zn(DTA)(1,4-BMIN)]·H2O}n3)。单晶结构解析揭示3个配合物均属于单斜晶系。其中,四配位1,2,4,5-TIB参与构筑的配合物1具有拓扑符号为(62.84)的四连接框架。而具有纤细骨架和低配位数的1,4-BMIB与1,4-BMIN参与构建的配合物23则分别是二重穿插的pcu型和三重穿插的dia型框架。此外,对比配体和配合物的荧光发射光谱,发现配合物的荧光较配体有了明显的增强和蓝移现象。
关键词: 金属有机骨架  咪唑衍生物配体  2,5-二甲氧基对苯二甲酸  穿插结构  荧光性质
基金项目: 贵州省自然科学基金(黔科合基础-ZK[2022]一般576)和贵州省大学生创新项目(No.S202010664015)资助
Abstract: In the presence of 2, 5-dimethoxyterephthalic acid (H2DTA), three 3D metal-organic frameworks, namely {[Zn(DTA) (1, 2, 4, 5-TIB) 0.5]·1.5H2O}n (1),[Zn(DTA) (1, 4-BMIB) 0.5(H2O)]n (2), and {[Zn(DTA) (1, 4-BMIN)]·H2O}n (3), have been synthesized by using imidazole derivatives 1, 2, 4, 5-tetra(1H-imidazol-1-yl) benzene (1, 2, 4, 5-TIB), 1, 4-bis(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl) benzene (1, 4-BMIB), and 1, 4-bis(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl) naphthalene (1, 4-BMIN) as ligands to react to zinc ions, respectively. Their structures and fluorescent properties were studied. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that all complexes belong to the monoclinic crystal system. Among them, complex 1 based on four-coordinated 1, 2, 4, 5-TIB is a four-connected framework with a point symbol of (62.84). Compared with complex 1, slim 1, 4-BMIB and 1, 4-BMIN ligands with low coordination numbers caused that complexes 2 and 3 are 2-fold interpenetration pcu-type and 3-fold interpenetration dia-type networks, respectively. Furthermore, the fluorescent properties of complexes 1-3 were also studied, and their emission spectra had a significant enhancement and blue shift compared to the emission peak of the ligands.
Keywords: metal-organic framework  imidzaole derivationves ligands  2, 5-dimethoxyterephthalic acid  interpenetration network  fluorescent property
投稿时间:2021-12-19 修订日期:2022-03-29
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石明凤,顾江红,万毅,徐中轩.基于咪唑衍生物和2,5-二甲氧基对苯二甲酸的Zn (Ⅱ)-MOFs的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(6):1180-1188.
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