内放射状中空TiN颗粒作为锂硫电池正极的性能
Performance of the Inward Radial Hollow TiN Particles as Cathodes for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
作者单位E-mail
宁大泽 青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院, 青岛 266044  
孙洪广 青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院, 青岛 266044 hgsun816@qust.edu.cn 
摘要: 通过硬模板法设计、制备了一种具有径向内排列骨架的内放射状中空TiN纳米颗粒(IRHTiNs),并将其与硫(S)复合制备锂硫电池(LSB)正极。随后采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和热重分析(TGA)表征了IRHTiNs及IRHTiNs/S复合正极的结构及成分。在电化学测试中,与C正极相比,以IRHTiNs为正极的LSB表现出了1 250mAh·g-1的高初始比容量,LSB的容量衰减速度明显降低,电池性能显著提升。
关键词: 锂硫电池  氮化钛  纳米颗粒  穿梭效应
基金项目: 
Abstract: The inward radially hollow structure TiN particles (IRHTiNs) was designed and synthesized by using the hard-template method and combined with sulfur (S) to prepare lithium-sulfur batteries (LSB) cathodes. Subsequently, the structure and composition of IRHTiNs and IRHTiNs/S composite cathodes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). In the electrochemical test process, compared with the C cathodes, LSB using the IRHTiNs cathodes exhibited a high original specific capacity of 1 256 mAh·g-1, the capacity fading rate was significantly reduced, and the LSB performance was significantly improved.
Keywords: lithium-sulfur battery  titanium nitride  nanoparticles  shuttle effect
投稿时间:2022-03-18 修订日期:2022-05-17
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宁大泽,孙洪广.内放射状中空TiN颗粒作为锂硫电池正极的性能[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(7):1375-1381.
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