镧掺杂锡酸钡/多壁碳纳米管改性隔膜的制备及其在锂硫电池中的应用
La-Doped BaSnO3/Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube Modified Separator: Synthesis and Application in Lithium-Sulfur Battery
作者单位E-mail
朱绍宽 贵州大学材料与冶金学院, 贵阳 550025  
宋娅 贵州大学材料与冶金学院, 贵阳 550025  
龙翔 贵州大学材料与冶金学院, 贵阳 550025  
欧阳全胜 先进电池与材料工程研究中心, 贵州省轻工职业技术学院, 贵阳 550025  
邵姣婧 贵州大学材料与冶金学院, 贵阳 550025 shaojiao_jing@163.com 
石斌 先进化学电源国家重点实验室, 遵义 563003 xjshao@gzu.edu.cn 
摘要: 通过将共沉淀法制备的钙钛矿型氧化物镧掺杂锡酸钡(LBSO)与多壁碳纳米管(MCNT)混合均匀,制成浆料,并利用刮涂法将其涂布在商业隔膜Celgard 2500(PP)表面构筑阻挡层,获得改性隔膜(LBSO/MCNT/PP)。基于该改性隔膜的锂硫电池在0.1C下具有高达1 433 mAh·g-1的初始放电比容量,1C时300次循环后每圈容量衰减率为0.114%;当电流密度提高到3C时,仍具有764 mAh·g-1的放电比容量,表现出优良的倍率性能和循环稳定性,这主要是由于该阻挡层能够有效抑制多硫化物的穿梭。
关键词: 锂电池  高储能  镧掺杂锡酸钡  穿梭效应  阻挡层
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(No.51972070、52062004)、贵州省科技计划项目重点类型(黔科合基础[2020]1Z042)、贵州省科技支撑项目(黔科合支撑[2021]一般317)、贵州大学培育项目(贵大培育[2019]01号)和贵州省研究生科研基金立项课题(黔教合YJSCXJH[2020]028)资助。
Abstract: Herein, an interlayer was constructed on the commercial separator Celgard 2500 (PP) by doctor blade coating a mixture slurry of perovskite oxide lanthanum doped barium stannate (LBSO) that was prepared by coprecipitation method and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MCNT). The as-obtained modified separator was named LBSO/MCNT/PP. The lithium-sulfur battery using the modified separator delivered an initial discharge specific capacity up to 1 433 mAh·g-1 at 0.1C and a capacity decay rate of 0.114% per cycle over 300 cycles at 1C. As the current density was increased to a 3C rate, a discharge specific capacity of 764 mAh·g-1 can still be maintained, showing excellent rate capability and cycling stability, which is ascribed to the effective inhibition of the interlayer towards the shuttle of polysulfides.
Keywords: lithium batteries  high energy storage  lanthanum doped barium stannate  shuttle effect  interlayer
投稿时间:2022-02-01 修订日期:2022-04-29
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朱绍宽,宋娅,龙翔,欧阳全胜,邵姣婧,石斌.镧掺杂锡酸钡/多壁碳纳米管改性隔膜的制备及其在锂硫电池中的应用[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(7):1433-1440.
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