两种铜配位聚合物的晶体结构和量子化学计算
Two Copper Coordination Polymers: Crystal Structure and Quantum Chemistry Calculation
作者单位E-mail
付立海 通化师范学院化学学院, 通化 134002  
李秀梅 通化师范学院化学学院, 通化 134002 lixm20032006@163.com 
刘博 吉林师范大学化学学院, 四平 136000 112363305@qq.com 
周实 吉林师范大学化学学院, 四平 136000  
摘要: 在水热条件下以4-硝基邻苯二甲酸(4-H2nph)/2,2'-联吡啶-4,4'-二甲酸(H2bda)为主要配体,3-(2-吡啶基)吡唑(HL)/1,4-双(咪唑基-1-基)丁烷(bib)为辅助配体制备了2种新的金属有机配位聚合物[Cu4(4-nph)(L)6]n1)和{[Cu2(bda)2(bib)2(H2O)4]·4H2O}n2)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重X射线单晶衍射和X射线粉末衍射对它们进行了表征。结果表明,配合物1属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群。晶胞参数:a=1.956 16(8) nm,b=1.290 68(8) nm,c=2.160 34(12) nm,β=97.073(2)°,V=5.412 9(5) nm3Z=4。配合物2属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。晶胞参数:a=0.962 22(15) nm,b=1.102 90(17) nm,c=1.404 3(2) nm,α=72.752(4)°,β=79.271(4)°,γ=67.065 (3)°,V=1.306 6(4) nm3Z=1。在配合物1中,羧基配体4-nph2-通过单齿模式桥联金属中心,形成一维结构。在配合物2中,柔性bib配体连接金属中心形成具有26元环的双核结构。此外,还用Gaussian16程序PBE0/LANL2DZ方法从配合物1的晶体结构中提取“分子片段”进行了量子化学计算。计算结果表明配位原子与铜(Ⅱ)离子之间存在着共价作用。
关键词: 配位聚合物  水热合成  晶体结构  量子化学
基金项目: 吉林省科技发展计划(No.20210101117JC)资助
Abstract: Two new metal-organic coordination polymers[Cu4(4-nph)(L)6]n (1) and {[Cu2(bda)2(bib)2(H2O)4]·4H2O}n (2) were prepared under hydrothermal conditions by employing 4-nitrophthalic acid (4-H2nph)/2, 2'-bipyridine-4, 4'-dicarboxylic acid (H2bda) as the primary ligand and 3-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole (HL)/1, 4-bis(imidazol-1-yl)-butane (bib) as the ancillary ligand. They were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, X-ray single crystal diffractometer, and X-ray powder diffractometer. The results show that complex 1 belongs to monoclinic system, C2/c space group with cell parameters:a=1.956 16(8) nm, b=1.290 68(8) nm, c=2.160 34(12) nm, β=97.073(2)°, V=5.412 9(5) nm3, Z=4; and complex 2 crystallizes in triclinic system, P1 space group with cell parameters:a=0.962 22(15) nm, b=1.102 90(17) nm, c=1.404 3(2) nm, α=72.752(4)°, β=79.271(4)°, γ=67.065(3)°, V=1.306 6(4) nm3, Z=1. In complex 1, the carboxyl ligand 4-nph2- bridges the metal centers via monodentate modes. The metal centers are coordinated by 4-nph2- to form a 1D structure. In complex 2, the flexible bib linked metal centers to form a dinuclear structure with a 26-member ring. In addition, the quantum-chemical calculations were accomplished on "molecular fragments" extracted from the crystal structure of 1 using the PBE0/LANL2DZ method in the Gaussian 16 program. The calculation values denoted the distinct covalent interaction between the coordinated atoms and Cu(Ⅱ) ion.
Keywords: coordination polymers  hydrothermal synthesis  crystal structure  quantum-chemical
投稿时间:2021-12-29 修订日期:2022-09-11
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付立海,李秀梅,刘博,周实.两种铜配位聚合物的晶体结构和量子化学计算[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(11):2249-2258.
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