NiMoO4纳米线@ZnCo MOF(350)核壳结构复合材料的制备及其析氧电催化性能
Preparation and Oxygen Evolution Reaction Electrocatalytic Performance of NiMoO4 Nanowires@ZnCo MOF(350) Core-Shell Structure Composites
作者单位E-mail
魏学东 山西师范大学化学与材料科学学院, 太原 030031 weixd@sxnu.edu.cn 
刘楠 山西师范大学化学与材料科学学院, 太原 030031  
乔双燕 山西师范大学化学与材料科学学院, 太原 030031  
摘要: 采用液相合成法成功合成了一种新型的ZnCo金属有机骨架(MOF)纳米晶原位生长于NiMoO4纳米线(NWs)表面的复合材料NiMoO4 NWs@ZnCo MOF。经350 ℃低温热处理(所得产物命名为NiMoO4 NWs@ZnCo MOF(350))后,仍旧较好地保持了前驱体的结构和形貌,但在ZnCo MOF内部出现了极少量的Co3O4相,证明发生了轻微热解。化学键C—O—Mo和相异质界面处产生的大量氧空位可以成为活性位点的来源。新的Co3O4相的形成也导致异相界面的进一步增加。此外,少量的热解使核壳结构表面更加粗糙、疏松和多孔,产生更高的比表面积、更快的离子扩散路径和更好的导电性。因此经惰性玻碳电极测试,在10 mA·cm-2电流密度下电催化剂表现出360 mV的低过电位,并保持了30 000 s的长期催化稳定性。
关键词: 金属有机骨架  纳米材料  核壳结构  析氧反应  电催化剂
基金项目: 山西省基础研究计划面上项目(No.20210302123332)、国家自然科学基金(No.22178204)以及山西省1331工程资助
Abstract: A novel NiMoO4 NWs@ZnCo MOF (NWs=nanowires) was successfully synthesized by making a layer of ZnCo metal-organic framework (MOF) nanocrystals in situ grown on the NiMoO4 NWs by liquid phase synthesis and then it was heat-treated at 350℃ (named NiMoO4 NWs@ZnCo MOF(350)). It was found that the structure and morphology of the precursor were still well maintained after heat treatment, but a very small amount of Co3O4 phase appeared in ZnCo MOF, indicating that slight pyrolysis occurred. Chemical bonds C-O-Mo and a large number of oxygen vacancies generated at the phase heterointerfaces can become the source of active sites. The formation of a new Co3O4 phase also leads to a further increase in the heterophase interfaces. Furthermore, a little pyrolysis made the surface of the core-shell structure more coarse, loose, and porous, producing a higher specific surface area, faster ionic diffusion path, and better electrical conductivity. Therefore, according to the inert glassy carbon electrode test, the electrocatalyst exhibited a low overpotential of 360 mV at the current density of 10 mA·cm-2 and maintained long-term catalytic stability of 30 000 s.
Keywords: metal-organic framework  nanomaterials  core-shell structure  oxygen evolution reaction  electrocatalysts
投稿时间:2022-06-18 修订日期:2022-09-18
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魏学东,刘楠,乔双燕.NiMoO4纳米线@ZnCo MOF(350)核壳结构复合材料的制备及其析氧电催化性能[J].无机化学学报,2022,38(11):2308-2320.
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Support information: 相关附件:   220282_220282-Supporting_Information.docx