一种痕量监测2,4,6-三硝基苯酚的锌基配位聚合物荧光探针的构筑
Design and synthesis of a Zn(Ⅱ)-based coordination polymer as a fluorescent probe for trace monitoring 2,4,6-trinitrophenol
作者单位E-mail
孙述文 运城学院应用化学系, 运城 044000  
王高峰 运城学院应用化学系, 运城 044000 wgf1979@126.com 
摘要: 基于对苯二甲酸(H2bdc)和2,7-双(4-吡啶基)-9,9-二甲基芴(mfdp)配体,通过溶剂热法构筑了一个Zn (Ⅱ)基配位聚合物:{[Zn2(bdc)2(mfdp)]2·4DMA·2Me2NH·3H2O}n(1)(DMA=NN-二甲基乙酰胺),并用红外光谱、元素分析、热重和单晶X射线衍射等进行了结构表征。在配合物1中,相邻的锌离子具有相同的{ZnNO4}配位构型,共同构成轮桨状的构筑单元。由拓扑结构分析可知,该配合物具有二重互穿的{412·63}结构。荧光传感实验表明配合物1的荧光能够被2,4,6-三硝基苯酚猝灭,且具有很高的灵敏度(检测限LOD=0.164 μmol·L-1,猝灭常数KSV=6.65×104 L·mol-1)和选择性。
关键词:   配位聚合物  Zn(Ⅱ)  荧光探针  芳香硝基化合物
基金项目: 山西省基础研究计划(自由探索类)面上项目(No.20210302123086)资助。
Abstract: A Zn(Ⅱ)-based coordination polymer (CP), {[Zn2(bdc)2(mfdp)]2·4DMA·2Me2NH·3H2O}n (1), was synthesized by solvothermal method based on H2bdc and mfdp, where H2bdc=1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid, mfdp=2,7-bis (4-pyridyl)-9,9-dimethylfluorene, and DMA=N,N-dimethylacetamide. It was characterized by FTIR, elemental analysis, TGA, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In 1, two adjacent zinc ions lie in the same {ZnNO4} geometrical configurations, forming a paddle-wheel building block. Complex 1 displays 2-fold interpenetrating frameworks with {412· 63} topology and with the emission peak situated at 385 nm, which offers a good foundation to be integrated as a chemical sensor. The fluorescence sensing experiments showed that the LOD (limit of detection) of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) was 0.164 μmol·L-1, and the quenching constant (KSV) was 6.65×104 L·mol-1, indicating the excellent detection ability of trace analytes in DMA.
Keywords: fluorene  coordination polymers  Zn(Ⅱ)  fluorescence probe  nitroaromatic compounds
投稿时间:2024-11-07 修订日期:2025-02-24
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孙述文,王高峰.一种痕量监测2,4,6-三硝基苯酚的锌基配位聚合物荧光探针的构筑[J].无机化学学报,2025,41(4):753-760.
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