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Differentiating the Integrated Structure from Lithium Rich Layer Oxide by ex situ Raman Spectroscopy: an Effective Method to Predict the Activation of Li2MnO3
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHEN Dan-Dan State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China  
LI Guang-She State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China  
FAN Jian-Ming State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China  
LI Bao-Yun State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China  
ZHANG Dan State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China  
FENG Tao State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China  
LI Guo-Hua State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China  
LI Li-Ping State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China lipingli@jlu.edu.cn 
Abstract: The Li1.2Mn0.6Ni0.2O2 cathode was prepared by five synthesis routes:sol-gel, high temperature solid, coprecipitation, hydrothermal and solvothermal method. The analysis of Raman spectrum shows that the co-precipitation sample is solid solution structure, while the other four samples are composite structures formed at different scales. The results of electrochemical tests for as-prepared samples show obviously different performance, especially the capacity from the activation of Li2MnO3 during the first charging process (>4.5 V). The co-precipitation sample with solid solution structure shows the highest capacity from the activation of Li2MnO3. Therefore, we can establish the connection between electrochemical performance and two-phase integration modes. Different integration modes affect the activation capacity of Li2MnO3, leading to different electrochemical properties.
Keywords: lithium ion battery  Li-rich cathode material  Raman spectrosopy  activation degree
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CHEN Dan-Dan,LI Guang-She,FAN Jian-Ming,LI Bao-Yun,ZHANG Dan,FENG Tao,LI Guo-Hua,LI Li-Ping.Differentiating the Integrated Structure from Lithium Rich Layer Oxide by ex situ Raman Spectroscopy: an Effective Method to Predict the Activation of Li2MnO3[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2018,34(4):703-711.
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Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry