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Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes Modified g-C3N4 Photocatalysts for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Activity
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WANG Peng School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
LI Zhao School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China
School of Chemical Engineering & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China 
 
ZHOU Ying-Mei School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
XU Yan School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
ZHU Jie School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
WANG Shi-Fan School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
CAI Ke-Ying School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
LI Jing School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
DU Xi-Hua School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221018, China  
YANG Peng-Ju State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China yangpengju10@mails.ucas.ac.cn 
Abstract: Graphitic carbon nitride hybridized with a small number of carbon nanotubes (CNT) was synthesized using urea as precursor. The resulting CNT/g-C3N4 composite photocatalysts were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier infrared spectrometer (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet-visible-near infrared Reflection Spectrophotometer (UV-Vis-NIR Spectrophotometer) and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). Results indicate that the synergistic interaction between CNT and g-C3N4 changed the optical properties of bulk g-C3N4, affected the energy band structure, enhanced the absorption of visible light, optimized the distribution of the photogenerated carrier and improved the electron-hole separation rate. The photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B solution (RhB) was performed under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic activity of CNT/g-C3N4 composite was the highest when 0.1%(w/w) CNT was loaded on the substrate, the rate constant for the photocatalyst was 3.1 times as high as that of pure g-C3N4. It was also found that the superoxide radical was the main active species for catalytic degradation in this system.
Keywords: photocatalysis  graphitic carbon nitride  carbon nanotubes  visible light
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WANG Peng,LI Zhao,ZHOU Ying-Mei,XU Yan,ZHU Jie,WANG Shi-Fan,CAI Ke-Ying,LI Jing,DU Xi-Hua,YANG Peng-Ju.Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes Modified g-C3N4 Photocatalysts for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Activity[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2019,35(2):217-224.
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Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry