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Synthesis of Ce-Mg-Ni/C Nano-Composite Hydrogen Storage Materials by Solvent-Thermal Method |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | LIU Zhuo-Cheng | College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China | liuzhuo567@126.com | GUO Rui-Hua | College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China Institute of materials and metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 014010, China | grh7810@163.com | RUAN Fei | Institute of materials and metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 014010, China | | HU Feng | Institute of materials and metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 014010, China | | ZHANG Jie-Yu | College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China | | AN Sheng-Li | Institute of materials and metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 014010, China | |
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Abstract: The hydrothermal method was taken to preparing uniform C-sphere from glucose as the C source, then using ethylene glycol as the solvent, and nickel acetate, magnesium acetate and cerium chloride were added successively. Finally, the Ce-Mg-Ni/C nano-composite for hydrogen storage was producing. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to analyze the phase composition and morphology of the solvent-thermal synthesis the nano-composites. Hydrogen adsorption-desorption measurements were performed by an automatic controlled Sieverts. SEM analysis indicated that the pre-fabricated composites with atom radios of 2:1:2 and 23:4:7 presented a nano-scale structure in uniform C-sphere templates. The XRD analysis showed that Ce2MgNi2 and Ce23Mg4Ni7 have been formed as nano-composite with carbon, and the peaks of the second phase CeMg3 and CeNi3 were presented in XRD patterns. P-C-T (pressure-composition-temperature) test date revealed that the hydrogen adsorption capacity of Ce2MgNi2/C and Ce23Mg4Ni7/C composites reached 1.54% and 1.05%(w/w) at 50℃, respectively. |
Keywords: Ce-Mg-Ni/C composites solvent-thermal synthesis nano-composite structure hydrogen storage |
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LIU Zhuo-Cheng,GUO Rui-Hua,RUAN Fei,HU Feng,ZHANG Jie-Yu,AN Sheng-Li.Synthesis of Ce-Mg-Ni/C Nano-Composite Hydrogen Storage Materials by Solvent-Thermal Method[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2019,35(12):2284-2290. |
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