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Plasmon-enhanced upconversion luminescence and application of molecular detection
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YANG Yang College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
Institute of Micro/Nano Materials and Devices, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, China
Ningbo Sino-Ukrainian New Materials Industrial Technologies Institute Co., Ltd., Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, China 
 
LI Pengcheng Institute of Micro/Nano Materials and Devices, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, China lee040721@163.com 
SHU Zhan Institute of Micro/Nano Materials and Devices, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, China  
TU Nengrong Institute of Micro/Nano Materials and Devices, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, China  
WANG Zonghua College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China 13853219173@126.com 
Abstract: Fluorescence molecular detection exhibits limited development in detection applications due to generally low sensitivity and narrow detection range. The heavily doped semiconductor nanostructures Cu2-xS with surface plasmon resonance effect and typical rare-earth-doped upconversion luminescent nanoparticles NaYF4:Yb,Er were prepared, and further Cu2-xS/NaYF4:Yb,Er film substrates were obtained by three-phase interfacial self-assembly method. Combined with finite element method simulations, the local electric field distributions around Cu2-xS were calculated for different placement situations. The plasmon-coupling effect generated between Cu2-xS nanodisks was investigated on the upconversion luminescence performance and the Raman signals. Based on the intense upconversion luminescence caused by the excellent synergetic localized surface plasmon resonance effect, a dual detection method of qualitative before quantitative detection of Rhodamine B using surface-enhanced Raman scattering signal monitoring and fluorescence sensing was established. The results show that the coupling of the Cu2-xS plasmonic layer with the NaYF4:Yb, Er luminescent layer not only enables three orders of magnitude improvement of upconversion emission, but also achieves the detection limit of 10-7 mol·L-1 for molecular detection and obtains a broad linear response from 10-3 to 10-7 mol·L-1, and finally realizes the qualitative and quantitative bifunctionality of highsensitivity accurate detection.
Keywords: Cu2-xS nanodisk  plasmon resonance  molecular detection
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YANG Yang,LI Pengcheng,SHU Zhan,TU Nengrong,WANG Zonghua.Plasmon-enhanced upconversion luminescence and application of molecular detection[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2024,40(5):877-884.
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Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry