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Two-dimensional silica-modified polyethylene oxide solid polymer electrolyte to enhance the performance of lithium-ion batteries
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LUO Zhihong School of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China  
SHI Yan School of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China  
AN Jinyu College of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China  
ZHENG Deyi School of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China  
LI Long School of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China  
OUYANG Quansheng Advanced Batteries and Materials Engineering Research Center, Guizhou Light Industry Technical College, Guiyang 550025, China  
SHI Bin State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Guizhou Meiling Power Supply Co., Ltd., Zunyi, Guizhou 563003, China shibin401@sina.com 
SHAO Jiaojing School of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China shaojiao_jing@163.com 
Abstract: Herein, the positively charged two-dimensional (2D) porous silica (PSN+) nanosheet was obtained by modifying the 2D silica obtained from acid-etched 2D vermiculite, and then the PSN+ was used as the filler of polyethylene oxide (PEO)-based solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs). Given the abundant positive charges, PSN+ effectively binds with the anions dissociated from lithium salts, thereby promoting lithium-ion transport and achieving a decent lithium-ion transference number. At 50℃, the PSN+-based SPEs demonstrated a higher ionic conductivity of 7.5×10-5 S·cm-1, lithium-ion transference number of 0.30, and a stable voltage window of 4.41 V. Consequently, the asassembled LiFePO4||Li batteries delivered excellent initial discharge specific capacity of 155.7 mAh·g-1 at 0.2C with 97.1% capacity retention after 100 cycles at 50℃.
Keywords: lithium-ion battery  solid polymer electrolyte  filler  two-dimensional silica
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LUO Zhihong,SHI Yan,AN Jinyu,ZHENG Deyi,LI Long,OUYANG Quansheng,SHI Bin,SHAO Jiaojing.Two-dimensional silica-modified polyethylene oxide solid polymer electrolyte to enhance the performance of lithium-ion batteries[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2024,40(5):1005-1014.
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Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry