氟氢化钾固-固相变的变温红外光谱测定
IR Spectra at various Temperatures for Potassium Hydrogen Difluoride
作者单位
武克忠 河北师范大学化学系, 石家庄050016 
左萍 河北师范大学化学系, 石家庄050016 
张建玲 中国科学院化学研究所, 北京100080 
刘晓地 河北师范大学化学系, 石家庄050016 
摘要: 
关键词: 氟氢化钾  固-固相变  变温红外光谱
基金项目: 河北省教委专项科研项目(No.97116).
Abstract: The solid-solid phase transition of KHF2 was studied by infrared spectrometry at various temperatures and by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) also.There are hydrogen bonds between the molecules which play a dominant role to the structure at low temperature state.In the temperature range closely corresponding to the solid-solid phase transition, the frequency of antisymmetric stretching(v3) shifted to a higher wavenumber, and the bending (v2) to lower wavenumber.The enthalpy and the temperature of solid-solid phase transition for KHF2 were measured by DSC method and the latter is consistent with the result of IR which could declare the mechanism of solid-solid phase transition of KHF2.With the breaking of hydrogen bonds between the molecules and the introduction of vibrational and rotational disorder KHF2 exhibited crystalline transition.
Keywords: potassium hydrogen difluoride  solid-solid phase transition  IR spectra at various temperatures
投稿时间:2000-12-04 修订日期:2001-02-26
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武克忠,左萍,张建玲,刘晓地.氟氢化钾固-固相变的变温红外光谱测定[J].无机化学学报,2001,17(3):435-438.
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