静电纺丝技术制备Y2O3∶Eu3+纳米带及其发光性质
Synthesis of Y2O3∶Eu3+ Nanoribbons by Electrospinning and Their Luminescent Properties
作者单位
于长娟 长春理工大学化学与环境工程学院长春 130022 
王进贤 长春理工大学化学与环境工程学院长春 130022 
于长英 长春理工大学化学与环境工程学院长春 130022
通化市第一中学通化 130041 
董相廷 长春理工大学化学与环境工程学院长春 130022 
刘桂霞 长春理工大学化学与环境工程学院长春 130022 
摘要: 采用静电纺丝技术制备了PVP/[Y(NO3)3+Eu(NO3)3]复合纳米带,将其进行热处理,获得了Y2O3∶Eu3+纳米带。采用XRD、FTIR、SEM、TEM、荧光光谱等技术对焙烧后的样品进行了表征。结果表明:600 ℃焙烧即可获得Y2O3∶Eu3+纳米带,800 ℃时结晶更为良好,产物属于立方晶系。纳米带表面光滑,由平均直径为30 nm的小颗粒紧密排列而成,为多晶结构。随着温度升高,纳米带宽度减小。焙烧800 ℃获得的Y2O3∶Eu3+纳米带的发光性质优于焙烧600 ℃的Y2O3∶Eu3+纳米带。与体材料相比,该纳米带的激发光谱Eu3+-O2-电荷迁移态(CTB)发生红移,发射光谱发生蓝移。
关键词: Y2O3∶Eu3+  纳米带  静电纺丝技术  稀土  光谱
基金项目: 
Abstract: PVP/[Y(NO3)3+Eu(NO3)3] composite nanoribbons were prepared via electrospinning, and Y2O3∶Eu3+ nanoribbons were obtained by calcinated the relevant composite nanoribbons at 600 ℃ and 800 ℃. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, FTIR and fluorescence spectroscopy. Y2O3∶Eu3+ nanoribbons calcinated at 800 ℃ were more crystalline than that at 600 ℃. The structure of Y2O3∶Eu3+ nanoribbons was cubic with space group Ia3. The surface of Y2O3∶Eu3+ nanoribbons, which made up of Y2O3∶Eu3+ nanoparticles of ca. 30 nm in diameter closely side by side, was smooth. Y2O3∶Eu3+ nanoribbons was a polycrystalline structure and the width of which decreased with the increasing of calcination temperature. The luminescence properties of Y2O3∶Eu3+ nanoribbons which were obtained by calcinated the relevant composite nanoribbons at 800 ℃ is better than 600 ℃. Compared with the bulk Y2O3∶Eu3+, the red shift of Eu3+-O2- charge transfer band(CTB) in the excitation spectrum and the blue shift in the emission spectrum were observed.
Keywords: Y2O3∶Eu3+  nanoribbons  electrospinning technology  rare earths  spectrum
 
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于长娟,王进贤,于长英,董相廷,刘桂霞.静电纺丝技术制备Y2O3∶Eu3+纳米带及其发光性质[J].无机化学学报,2010,26(11):2013-2017.
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