原位溶解-沉积法制备高可见光活性BiOI/Bi2O3光催化剂
Preparation of BiOI/Bi2O3 Photocatalyst with Highly Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity by an In Situ Dissolving-Depositing Method
作者单位
刘素芹 襄樊学院化学与食品科学学院襄樊 441053 
戴高鹏 襄樊学院化学与食品科学学院襄樊 441053 
梁 英 襄樊学院化学与食品科学学院襄樊 441053 
刘华俊 襄樊学院化学与食品科学学院襄樊 441053 
张 兴 襄樊学院化学与食品科学学院襄樊 441053
华中科技大学化学系武汉 430074 
摘要: 以Bi2O3为前驱体,通过原位溶解-沉积法在KI溶液中制备了BiOI/Bi2O3光催化剂。用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis DRS)等对样品进行了表征。结果表明Bi2O3球形颗粒紧密地贴在BiOI片上。随着KI溶液pH值的降低,Bi2O3逐渐转变为BiOI,且样品的吸收带边逐渐红移。在可见光(λ≥420 nm)下降解甲基橙,在pH=3下制备的BiOI/Bi2O3的活性最强,其原因是BiOI/Bi2O3 p-n异质结促进了光生载流子的分离。
关键词: BiOI/Bi2O3  原位溶解-沉积  可见光  光催化  异质结
基金项目: 
Abstract: BiOI/Bi2O3 was prepared by an in situ dissolving-depositing method with Bi2O3 as precursor. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. The results showed that the spherical Bi2O3 particles were compactly connected with the BiOI sheets. With the decrease of the pH value of KI solution, the Bi2O3 was gradually transformed into BiOI, and the absorption bands showed a red shift gradually. BiOI/Bi2O3 prepared at pH value of 3 showed the best photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methyl orange under visible light (λ≥420 nm) due to its high separation efficiency of photon-generated carriers improved by the p-n heterojunction between BiOI and Bi2O3.
Keywords: BiOI/Bi2O3  in situ dissolving-depositing  visible light  photocatalytic  heterojunction
 
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刘素芹,戴高鹏,梁 英,刘华俊,张 兴.原位溶解-沉积法制备高可见光活性BiOI/Bi2O3光催化剂[J].无机化学学报,2011,27(10):1964-1968.
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